UV / Visible Sol Gel W-TiO2 photocatalytic coatings for interior building surfaces

Andrea Giampiccolo, David Maria Tobaldi, Emily Jones, Joao Antonio Labrincha, Rajnish Kurchania, Martin Ansell, Richard Ball

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Citations (SciVal)
111 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This article describes the synthesis of tungsten doped (W-TiO2) nanoparticles and their incorporation into a coating to improve the air quality inside buildings. W-TiO2 was prepared using a sol-gel synthesis route incorporating 1%, 2.5% and 3% tungsten in TiO2. Coatings containing the nanoparticles were produced using a water/alcohol liquid phase containing a polyurethane binder and applied to the surface of medium density fibreboard (MDF). Photocatalytic activity of unbound nanoparticles was studied using methylene blue degradation to evaluate liquid/solid interface reactions and NOx degradation to study gas/solid interfacial reactions. The coatings containing the nanoparticles were applied onto the surface of MDF and evaluated using Ink Intelligent indicator dyes. In the tests photocatalytic activity under visible light of all W-TiO2 concentrations exhibited a higher activity compared to the commercially available Degussa P25. This paper has demonstrated for the first time that polyurethane W-TiO2 coatings can be effectively applied to MDF and exhibit activity in visible light.
Original languageEnglish
Article number108203
Number of pages43
JournalBuilding and Environment
Volume205
Early online date3 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Nov 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The research presented was funded through the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme ( FP7/2007–2013 ) under grant agreement no 609234. Support was also received through the project CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials , FCT Ref. UID/CTM/50011/2019, financed by national funds through the FCT / MCTES . David Maria Tobaldi is grateful to Portuguese national funds (OE), through FCT , I.P., in the scope of the framework contract foreseen in the numbers 4, 5 and 6 of the article 23, of the Decree-Law 57/2016, of August 29, changed by Law 57/2017, of July 19. The authors also gratefully acknowledge support from Kronospan, UK, for supplying the MDF substrates.

Keywords

  • Air quality
  • Coatings
  • Ink intelligent
  • Methylene blue
  • NOx
  • Tungsten doped TiO

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Building and Construction

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