Two‐Dimensional Design Strategy to Construct Smart Fluorescent Probes for the Precise Tracking of Senescence

Yuan Guo, Ying Gao, Yulu Hu, Qimeng Liu, Xiaokang Li, Xinming Li, Chu-Young Kim, Tony D. James, Jian Li, Xi Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

204 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract



The tracking of cellular senescence usually depends on the detection of senescence‐associated β‐galactosidase (SA‐β‐gal). Previous probes for SA‐β‐gal with this purpose only cover a single dimension: the accumulation of this enzyme in lysosomes. However, this is insufficient to determine the destiny of senescence because endogenous β‐gal enriched in lysosomes is not only related to senescence, but also to some other physiological processes. To address this issue, we introduce our fluorescent probes including a second dimension: lysosomal pH, since de‐acidification is a unique feature of the lysosomes in senescent cells. With this novel design, our probes achieved excellent discrimination of SA‐β‐gal from cancer‐associated β‐gal, which enables them to track cellular senescence as well as tissue aging more precisely. Our crystal structures of a model enzyme E. coli β‐gal mutant (E537Q) complexed with each probe further revealed the structural basis for probe recognition.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10851-10860
JournalAngewandte Chemie
Volume133
Issue number19
Early online date26 Mar 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 May 2021

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Two‐Dimensional Design Strategy to Construct Smart Fluorescent Probes for the Precise Tracking of Senescence'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this