Towards sustainable materials for solar energy conversion: Preparation and photoelectrochemical characterization of Cu2ZnSnS4

J J Scragg, P J Dale, L M Peter

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271 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

The feasibility of a new fabrication route for films of the attractive solar absorber Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) has been studied, consisting of electrodeposition of metallic precursors followed by annealing in sulfur vapour. Photoelectrochemical measurements using a Eu3+ contact have been used to establish that the polycrystalline CZTS films are p-type with doping densities in the range (0.5-5) x 10(16) cm(-3) and band gaps of 1.49 +/- 0.01 eV, making them suitable for terrestrial solar energy conversion. It has been shown that a somewhat Cu-poor composition favours good optoelectronic properties. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)639-642
Number of pages4
JournalElectrochemistry Communications
Volume10
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008

Bibliographical note

ID number: ISI:000255818500032

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