Thermal state of a conical antenna cooled by means of nanofluid saturated porous media

A. Baïri, N. Alilat, T. Csak, K. Adeyeye, A. Martín-Garín, J. A. Millán-García

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

Thermal state of a conical antenna used for big data transfer was determined in this work. Its cooling is provided through porous media saturated with water-based copper nanofluid (NF) whose volume fraction varies in the 0% (pure water) -10% range. Otherwise, the ratio between the thermal conductivity of the highly porous material and that of the fluid base (water) varies between 4 and 41.2. The solution is obtained by means of 3D numerical approach based on the volume control method using the SIMPLE algorithm in the large 3.32×105-6.74×107 Rayleigh number range. The average temperature of the antenna can be determined with the correlation proposed in this work for any combination of the thermal conductivity ratio, volume fraction and Rayleigh number. This new and original correlation makes it possible to determine the optimal values of these three influencing parameters to ensure the correct antenna's operation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2250002
JournalInternational Journal of Modern Physics C
Volume33
Issue number1
Early online date27 Aug 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jan 2022

Keywords

  • conical antenna
  • electronics engineering
  • free convection
  • porous media
  • Thermal sizing
  • water-copper nanofluid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Mathematical Physics
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics

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