Abstract
Solvent-free continuous flow epoxidation of the alkene bonds of a range of biorenewable terpene substrates have been carried out using a recyclable tungsten-based polyoxometalate phase transfer catalyst and aqueous H2O2 as a benign oxidant. These sustainable flow epoxidation reactions are carried out in commercial microreactors containing static mixing channels that enable common monoterpenes (e.g. untreated crude sulfate turpentine, limonene, etc.) to be safely epoxidized in short reaction times and in good yields. These flow procedures are applicable for the flow epoxidation of trisubstituted and disubstituted alkenes for the safe production of multigram quantities of a wide range of epoxides. This journal is
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5449-5455 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Green Chemistry |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 15 |
Early online date | 6 Jul 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Aug 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:We would like to thank EPSRC for funding through “Terpene-based Manufacturing for Sustainable Chemical Feedstocks” EP/K014889 and the Centre for Doctoral Training in Sustainable Chemical Technologies (EP/L016354/1). Södra Forestry Cooperative are thanked for supplying an authentic industrial sample of CST.
Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Funding
We would like to thank EPSRC for funding through “Terpene-based Manufacturing for Sustainable Chemical Feedstocks” EP/K014889 and the Centre for Doctoral Training in Sustainable Chemical Technologies (EP/L016354/1). Södra Forestry Cooperative are thanked for supplying an authentic industrial sample of CST.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Chemistry
- Pollution