Surfactant controlled zwitterionic cellulose nanofibril dispersions

Vincenzo Calabrese, Marcelo da Silva, Julien Schmitt, Juan Munoz-Garcia, Valeria Gabrielli, Janet L Scott, Jesus Angulo, Yaroslav Z. Khimyak, Karen J Edler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

Zwitterionic cellulose nanofibrils (ZCNF) with isoelectric point of 3.4 were obtained by grafting glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride onto TEMPO/NaBr/NaOCl-oxidised cellulose nanofibrils. ZCNF aqueous dispersions were characterized via transmission electron microscopy, rheology and small angle neutron scattering, revealing a fibril-bundle structure with pronounced aggregation at pH 7. Surfactants were successfully employed to tune the stability of the ZCNF dispersions. Upon addition of the anionic surfactant, sodium dodecyl sulfate, the ZCNF dispersion shows individualized fibrils due to electrostatic stabilization. On the contrary, upon addition of the cationic species dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, the dispersion undergoes charge neutralization, leading to more pronounced flocculation.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7793-7800
Number of pages8
JournalSoft Matter
Volume14
Issue number38
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2018

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