Abstract
The axisymmetric compression of a power law creeping metallic sandwich layer of micron-scale thickness is analysed. Account is taken of the elevation in flow strength due to the presence of a spatial gradient in plastic strain rate. Numerical and analytical solutions reveal that the average compressive traction is enhanced by a combination of strain rate gradients and plastic constraint. A similar size effect is predicted for simple shear of the creeping sandwich layer. The difference in responses for compression and shear is traced to the different profiles of shear strain rate through the thickness of the layer. The sensitivity of compressive and shear strengths to the choice of higher-order boundary condition is explored, and good agreement with recent experiments on compression and shear of a thin sandwich layer of lithium is achieved by assuming fully clamped higher-order boundary conditions and a material length scale on the order of 3−5μm in the strain gradient-based creep theory.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 105505 |
Journal | Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids |
Volume | 183 |
Early online date | 7 Dec 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2024 |
Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available on request.Funding
This work was aided by the Faraday Institution (UK) projects “FutureCat” with grant no. FIRG017 and “Degradation” under grant no. FIRG001 and FIRG024 . The authors are also grateful for support from the European Research Council project MULTILAT, with grant no. 669764 . The authors are grateful to Dr. Joe Stallard of Cambridge University Engineering Department for useful discussions and access to his published data.
Funders | Funder number |
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The Faraday Institution | FIRG024, FIRG001, FIRG017 |
European Research Council | 669764 |
Keywords
- Creep
- Dislocations
- Metallic materials
- Strain gradient plasticity
- Strengthening and mechanisms
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering