Abstract

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the most common cause for acute liver failure in the USA and Europe. However, most of DILI cases can recover or be prevented if treatment by the offending drug is discontinued. Recent research indicates that peroxynitrite (ONOO−) can be a potential indicator to diagnose DILI at an early stage. Therefore, the establishment of an assay to detect and track ONOO− in DILI cases is urgently needed. Here, a FRET-based ratiometric nano fluorescent probe CD–N-I was developed to detect ONOO− with high selectivity and excellent sensitivity. This probe consists of carbon dots and a naphthalimide–isatin peroxynitrite sensing system assembled based on electrostatic interactions. Using CD–N-I we were able to detect exogenous ONOO− in live cells and endogenous ONOO− in APAP-induced liver injury of HepG2 cells.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)757-764
Number of pages8
JournalChemical Science
Volume15
Issue number2
Early online date14 Dec 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jan 2024

Bibliographical note

Data availability:
The authors confirm that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article ESI.

Funding

Y. W. wishes to thank China Scholarship Council, the University of Bath and Shanghai University. T. D. J. wishes to thank the University of Bath and the Open Research Fund of the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University (2020ZD01) for support. H.-H. H. thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22107029, 22377135), the Fundamental Research Projects of Science & Technology Innovation and development Plan in Yantai City (2023JCYJ059), and the Shandong Laboratory Program (SYS202205). X.-P. H. thanks the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21788102, 91853201 and 9185920077).

FundersFunder number
Fundamental Research Projects of Science & Technology Innovation and development Plan in Yantai City2023JCYJ059
Shandong Laboratory Program91853201, 9185920077, SYS202205, 21788102
University of Bath and Shanghai University
Henan Normal University2020ZD01
University of Bath
National Natural Science Foundation of China22107029, 22377135
China Scholarship Council

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