Rotorcraft stability analysis using Lyapunov characteristic exponents estimated from multibody dynamics

Gianni Cassoni, Alessandro Cocco, Aykut Tamer, Andrea Zanoni, Pierangelo Masarati

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Stability analysis of complex, nonlinear dynamical systems is a challenge. The use of Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents through a Jacobian-less method is proposed as a means to identify the Maximum Lyapunov Characteristic Exponent, namely the fundamental stability indicator of a generic problem, solely from time series obtained through general-purpose multibody dynamics simulations of complex rotorcraft aeromechanics models. The method is first applied to a relatively simple scenario concerning the identification of ground resonance. Then, its application to more complex models is addressed by studying the aeroelastic stability and identifying the whirl flutter of the XV-15 tiltrotor using a comprehensive aeroelastic model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)703-719
Number of pages17
JournalCEAS Aeronautical Journal
Volume15
Issue number3
Early online date12 Mar 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jul 2024

Data Availability Statement

The model used for the ground resonance example is available at https://gitlab.com/zanoni-mbdyn/mbdyn-tests-public/-/tree/develop/Hammond/GR_MBDyn. The models used for whirl-flutter analysis may be requested to the authors.

Funding

Open access funding provided by Politecnico di Milano within the CRUI-CARE Agreement. This work received no funding.

FundersFunder number
Politecnico di Milano

    Keywords

    • Jacobian-less methods
    • Lyapunov characteristic exponents
    • Multibody dynamics
    • Stability

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Transportation
    • Aerospace Engineering

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