Abstract
Low-temperature vertical carrier transport in layered structures comprised of Si nanocrystals separated in the growth direction by angstrom-thick SiO2 layers exhibits entirely unexpected, well-defined resonances in conductivity. An unusual alternating current ( ac) conductivity dependence on frequency and low magnetic field, negative differential conductivity, reproducible N-shaped switching and self-oscillations were observed consistently. The modeled conductivity mechanism is associated with resonant hole tunneling via quantized valence band states of Si nanocrystals. Tight-binding calculations of the quantum confinement effect for different Si nanocrystal sizes and shapes strongly support the tunneling model.
| Original language | English |
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| Pages (from-to) | 552-558 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | EPL (Europhysics Letters) |
| Volume | 55 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| Publication status | Published - 2001 |