Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11: Results from a 12-country study

Peter T Katzmarzyk; Tiago V Barreira; Stephanie T Broyles; Catherine M Champagne; Jean-Philippe Chaput; Mikael Fogelholm; Gang Hu; William D Johnson; Rebecca Kuriyan; Anura Kurpad; Estelle V Lambert; Carol Maher; Jose Maia; Victor Matsudo; Timothy Olds; Vincent Onywera; Olga L Sarmiento; Martyn Standage; Mark S Tremblay; Catrine Tudor-Locke; Pei Zhao; Timothy S Church; ISCOLE Research Group

doi:10.1002/oby.21152

Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11: Results from a 12-country study

Peter T Katzmarzyk, Tiago V Barreira, Stephanie T Broyles, Catherine M Champagne, Jean-Philippe Chaput, Mikael Fogelholm, Gang Hu, William D Johnson, Rebecca Kuriyan, Anura Kurpad, Estelle V Lambert, Carol Maher, Jose Maia, Victor Matsudo, Timothy Olds, Vincent Onywera, Olga L Sarmiento, Martyn Standage, Mark S Tremblay, Catrine Tudor-LockePei Zhao, Timothy S Church, ISCOLE Research Group

Department for Health

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

131 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim was to assess associations between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in a multinational study of children from 12 countries representing a wide range of human development.

METHODS: The sample included 6,025 children 9-11 years of age. Behavioral risk factors included nocturnal sleep duration, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), television viewing (TV time), and healthy and unhealthy diet pattern scores. Multilevel analyses were used to obtain odds ratios for obesity expressed per standard deviation of each behavioral risk factor.

RESULTS: The odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for obesity from multilevel, multivariable models were 0.79 (0.71-0.90) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.52 (0.45-0.60) for MVPA, 1.15 (1.05-1.27) for TV time, 1.08 (0.96-1.20) for healthy diet score, and 0.93 (0.83-1.04) for unhealthy diet score in boys and 0.71 (0.63-0.80) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.43 (0.35-0.53) for MVPA, 1.07 (0.96-1.19) for TV time, 1.05 (0.93-1.19) for healthy diet score, and 0.96 (0.82-1.11) for unhealthy diet score in girls.

CONCLUSIONS: Behavioral risk factors are important correlates of obesity in children, particularly low MVPA, short sleep duration, and high TV viewing.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1696-1702
Number of pages	7
Journal	Obesity
Volume	23
Issue number	8
Early online date	14 Jul 2015
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21152
Publication status	Published - 20 Jul 2015

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10.1002/oby.21152

Martyn Standage
- M.Standagebath.acuk
- Department for Health - Professor
- Centre for Motivation and Behaviour Change - Director
Person: Research & Teaching, Core staff

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Katzmarzyk, P. T., Barreira, T. V., Broyles, S. T., Champagne, C. M., Chaput, J.-P., Fogelholm, M., Hu, G., Johnson, W. D., Kuriyan, R., Kurpad, A., Lambert, E. V., Maher, C., Maia, J., Matsudo, V., Olds, T., Onywera, V., Sarmiento, O. L., Standage, M., Tremblay, M. S., ... ISCOLE Research Group (2015). Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11: Results from a 12-country study. Obesity, 23(8), 1696-1702. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21152

Katzmarzyk, PT, Barreira, TV, Broyles, ST, Champagne, CM, Chaput, J-P, Fogelholm, M, Hu, G, Johnson, WD, Kuriyan, R, Kurpad, A, Lambert, EV, Maher, C, Maia, J, Matsudo, V, Olds, T, Onywera, V, Sarmiento, OL, Standage, M, Tremblay, MS, Tudor-Locke, C, Zhao, P, Church, TS & ISCOLE Research Group 2015, 'Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11: Results from a 12-country study', Obesity, vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 1696-1702. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21152

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title = "Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11: Results from a 12-country study",

abstract = "OBJECTIVE: The aim was to assess associations between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in a multinational study of children from 12 countries representing a wide range of human development.METHODS: The sample included 6,025 children 9-11 years of age. Behavioral risk factors included nocturnal sleep duration, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), television viewing (TV time), and healthy and unhealthy diet pattern scores. Multilevel analyses were used to obtain odds ratios for obesity expressed per standard deviation of each behavioral risk factor.RESULTS: The odds ratios (95\% confidence intervals) for obesity from multilevel, multivariable models were 0.79 (0.71-0.90) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.52 (0.45-0.60) for MVPA, 1.15 (1.05-1.27) for TV time, 1.08 (0.96-1.20) for healthy diet score, and 0.93 (0.83-1.04) for unhealthy diet score in boys and 0.71 (0.63-0.80) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.43 (0.35-0.53) for MVPA, 1.07 (0.96-1.19) for TV time, 1.05 (0.93-1.19) for healthy diet score, and 0.96 (0.82-1.11) for unhealthy diet score in girls.CONCLUSIONS: Behavioral risk factors are important correlates of obesity in children, particularly low MVPA, short sleep duration, and high TV viewing.",

author = "Katzmarzyk, \{Peter T\} and Barreira, \{Tiago V\} and Broyles, \{Stephanie T\} and Champagne, \{Catherine M\} and Jean-Philippe Chaput and Mikael Fogelholm and Gang Hu and Johnson, \{William D\} and Rebecca Kuriyan and Anura Kurpad and Lambert, \{Estelle V\} and Carol Maher and Jose Maia and Victor Matsudo and Timothy Olds and Vincent Onywera and Sarmiento, \{Olga L\} and Martyn Standage and Tremblay, \{Mark S\} and Catrine Tudor-Locke and Pei Zhao and Church, \{Timothy S\} and \{ISCOLE Research Group\}",

year = "2015",

month = jul,

day = "20",

doi = "10.1002/oby.21152",

language = "English",

volume = "23",

pages = "1696--1702",

journal = "Obesity",

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T1 - Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11

T2 - Results from a 12-country study

AU - Katzmarzyk, Peter T

AU - Barreira, Tiago V

AU - Broyles, Stephanie T

AU - Champagne, Catherine M

AU - Chaput, Jean-Philippe

AU - Fogelholm, Mikael

AU - Hu, Gang

AU - Johnson, William D

AU - Kuriyan, Rebecca

AU - Kurpad, Anura

AU - Lambert, Estelle V

AU - Maher, Carol

AU - Maia, Jose

AU - Matsudo, Victor

AU - Olds, Timothy

AU - Onywera, Vincent

AU - Sarmiento, Olga L

AU - Standage, Martyn

AU - Tremblay, Mark S

AU - Tudor-Locke, Catrine

AU - Zhao, Pei

AU - Church, Timothy S

AU - ISCOLE Research Group

PY - 2015/7/20

Y1 - 2015/7/20

N2 - OBJECTIVE: The aim was to assess associations between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in a multinational study of children from 12 countries representing a wide range of human development.METHODS: The sample included 6,025 children 9-11 years of age. Behavioral risk factors included nocturnal sleep duration, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), television viewing (TV time), and healthy and unhealthy diet pattern scores. Multilevel analyses were used to obtain odds ratios for obesity expressed per standard deviation of each behavioral risk factor.RESULTS: The odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for obesity from multilevel, multivariable models were 0.79 (0.71-0.90) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.52 (0.45-0.60) for MVPA, 1.15 (1.05-1.27) for TV time, 1.08 (0.96-1.20) for healthy diet score, and 0.93 (0.83-1.04) for unhealthy diet score in boys and 0.71 (0.63-0.80) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.43 (0.35-0.53) for MVPA, 1.07 (0.96-1.19) for TV time, 1.05 (0.93-1.19) for healthy diet score, and 0.96 (0.82-1.11) for unhealthy diet score in girls.CONCLUSIONS: Behavioral risk factors are important correlates of obesity in children, particularly low MVPA, short sleep duration, and high TV viewing.

AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim was to assess associations between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in a multinational study of children from 12 countries representing a wide range of human development.METHODS: The sample included 6,025 children 9-11 years of age. Behavioral risk factors included nocturnal sleep duration, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), television viewing (TV time), and healthy and unhealthy diet pattern scores. Multilevel analyses were used to obtain odds ratios for obesity expressed per standard deviation of each behavioral risk factor.RESULTS: The odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for obesity from multilevel, multivariable models were 0.79 (0.71-0.90) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.52 (0.45-0.60) for MVPA, 1.15 (1.05-1.27) for TV time, 1.08 (0.96-1.20) for healthy diet score, and 0.93 (0.83-1.04) for unhealthy diet score in boys and 0.71 (0.63-0.80) for nocturnal sleep duration, 0.43 (0.35-0.53) for MVPA, 1.07 (0.96-1.19) for TV time, 1.05 (0.93-1.19) for healthy diet score, and 0.96 (0.82-1.11) for unhealthy diet score in girls.CONCLUSIONS: Behavioral risk factors are important correlates of obesity in children, particularly low MVPA, short sleep duration, and high TV viewing.

U2 - 10.1002/oby.21152

DO - 10.1002/oby.21152

M3 - Article

C2 - 26173093

SN - 1930-7381

VL - 23

SP - 1696

EP - 1702

JO - Obesity

JF - Obesity

IS - 8

ER -

Relationship between lifestyle behaviors and obesity in children ages 9-11: Results from a 12-country study

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