Post-processing of photonic crystal fibres using a CO/sub 2/ laser beam: a step towards miniature compact fibre devices

G Kakarantzas, T A Birks, P St J Russell

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaper

Abstract

Post processing of photonic crystal fibres with a CO/sub 2/ laser is a very powerful and versatile method for fabricating miniature compact fibre devices including structural long period gratings and rocking filters. A compact Mach-Zehnder interferometer was made from two consecutive structural rocking filters in a highly birefringent photonic crystal fibre. Each rocking filter had 6 complete twist periods of 0.6 mm giving a total length of just 3.6 mm. For a separation distance between the two rocking filters of 125 mm, the fringe separation (bright-dark) of the interferometer is 2.5 nm. The polarization couplers (rocking filters) are highly compact and they are expected to be temperature stable.

Conference

ConferenceInformation, Communications and Signal Processing, 2003 and the Fourth Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia. Proceedings of the 2003 Joint Conference of the Fourth International Conference on
Period1/01/03 → …

Keywords

  • miniature compact fibre devices
  • polarization couplers
  • photonic crystal fibres
  • structural rocking filters
  • laser materials processing
  • 3.6 mm
  • CO/sub 2/ laser beam
  • photonic crystals
  • gas lasers
  • optical fibre fabrication
  • Mach-Zehnder interferometers
  • Mach-Zehnder interferometer

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