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Performance Analysis of Quantum-Enhanced Kernel Classifiers Based on Feature Maps: A Case Study on EEG-BCI Data

  • Ravi Kumar Jha
  • , Nikola Kasabov
  • , Damien Coyle
  • , Saugat Bhattacharyya
  • , Girijesh Prasad
  • Ulster University
  • Auckland University of Technology
  • Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Intelligent Systems Research Centre

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceeding › Chapter in a published conference proceeding

2   Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

Quantum machine learning (QML) has gained significant attention recently for exploring the quantum computing applications. In this work, we delve into QML applications using the quantum support vector classifier (QSVC). QSVC uses quantum feature maps to create quantum-enhanced kernels. These kernels have the potential to provide a quantum advantage over classical machine learning (ML) algorithms in data classification. In this study, we introduced a novel quantum feature map and analyzed its role in developing a quantum-enhanced classifier, thereby expanding the applications of QML. Additionally, the study explored the importance of hyperparameter tuning for achieving quantum enhancement. To demonstrate proof of concept, we analyzed motor imagery electroencephalogram (EEG) datasets using the quantum kernel. We compared the results from our novel quantum feature map with outcomes from state-of-the-art feature maps. Additionally, we assessed the performance of quantum kernels in comparison with classical kernels and other ML classifiers. Finally, the study demonstrates the analytical advantages of the proposed quantum feature map over state-of-the-art feature maps and various classical classifiers through classification accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNeural Information Processing - 31st International Conference, ICONIP 2024, Proceedings
EditorsMufti Mahmud, Maryam Doborjeh, Kevin Wong, Andrew Chi Sing Leung, Zohreh Doborjeh, M. Tanveer
Place of PublicationSingapore
PublisherSpringer
Pages371-383
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9789819665792
ISBN (Print)9789819665785
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Dec 2024
Event31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2024 - Auckland, New Zealand
Duration: 2 Dec 2024 → 6 Dec 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume15287 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference31st International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2024
Country/TerritoryNew Zealand
CityAuckland
Period2/12/24 → 6/12/24

Keywords

  • Classification
  • EEG
  • Feature Map
  • Quantum Kernel
  • Quantum Machine Learning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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