PARTICLE DEPOSITION ON HPT NOZZLE: FULL 3D INVESTIGATION AND SECONDARY FLOWS EFFECT

Nicola Casari, Stefano Oliani, Michele Pinelli Alessio Suman, Mauro Carnevale

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

Abstract

Gas turbines can operate in an environment dispersed with particles that, if ingested by the machine, may have a detrimental effect on the aerodynamic performances. Therefore, the aim of this work is to gather information about how particles adhesion is influenced by geometrical features of gradually growing complexity. At this scope, the particle deposition problem is investigated from the numerical standpoint. Specifically, the LS-89 transonic high pressure turbine (HPT) vane is simulated and an encounter with a volcanic ash cloud is modelled. Three simulations are carried out: a 2D simulation has been compared with the set of 3D simulations. Different levels of complexity of the geometry have been considered for the 3D case: the endwall effect has been assessed considering the presence of a variable radius fillet and comparing it with the prediction obtained by a cylindrical extrusion. The proposed analysis provides indications on the 2D and 3D prediction with regards to particle deposition problems. The sticking pattern of the particle has been investigated in relation to the different nature of secondary flows.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTurbomachinery - Axial Flow Turbine Aerodynamics; Deposition, Erosion, Fouling, and Icing; Radial Turbomachinery Aerodynamics
PublisherThe American Society of Mechanical Engineers(ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791886106
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 28 Oct 2022
EventASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2022 - Rotterdam, Netherlands
Duration: 13 Jun 202217 Jun 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo
Volume10-B

Conference

ConferenceASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition, GT 2022
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityRotterdam
Period13/06/2217/06/22

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge the CINECA award under the IS-CRA initiative, for the availability of high performance computing resources and support. The authors are also grateful to University of Bath for supporting this research under IRO International Research Funding Schemes.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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