Abstract
Although steel reuse has been identified as an effective method to reduce the carbon and energy impact of construction, it is in effect only a marginal practice. A detailed analysis of the costs and risks of reuse in practice in the UK is lacking. We found that although there is a sufficient spread between the price of steel scrap and new steel, this difference cannot be captured by the demolition contractors. Rather, reused steel is somewhat more expensive than new elements, except in certain circumstances such as when the reused elements are available from a nearby site, or when testing elements can be avoided. Further, we show that neither the costs of steel reuse, nor the risks, nor its benefits are spread equitably throughout the construction industry supply chain: most of the substantial and capital-intensive changes required for the widespread adoption of steel reuse are concentrated on steelwork contractors and stockists. Based on this analysis, we suggest helping the emergence of a specialised stockist.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 102-111 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of Cleaner Production |
Volume | 183 |
Early online date | 15 Feb 2018 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 10 May 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by Innovate uk , project ‘ Supply Chain Integration for structural steel reuse ’, ref. 132106 ; epsrc Material demand reduction : NMZL/112 , RG82144 , EPSRC reference: EP/N02351X/1 . We would like to thank all interviewees, who assisted in our work and also all respondents who found time to fill in the on-line survey. This work was made in cooperation with Howard Button from the National Federation of Demolition Contractors ( nfdc ), all contributions for which we are thankful.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 The Authors
Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Construction
- Costs
- Steel reuse
- Value chain
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- General Environmental Science
- Strategy and Management
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering