Ontogenesis of Hepatic and Pancreatic Stem Cells

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11 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

In the embryo, the liver and pancreas exhibit a close developmental relationship. Both tissues arise from neighbouring regions of the developing endoderm. As well as this close developmental relationship, the liver and pancreas can, under certain circumstances, regenerate functional components. Understanding the normal development of the two tissue types and the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms governing normal development and regeneration is critical to the production of novel therapies for treating liver disease and pancreatic disorders such as diabetes and pancreatitis. Herein we discuss the development of the liver and pancreas from progenitor cells in the embryo and the existence of potential stem cells in the adult tissues.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)586-596
JournalStem Cell Reviews and Reports
Volume8
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Keywords

  • pancreas
  • stem cell
  • progenitor
  • liver
  • transdifferentiation

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