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On the relation between social dominance orientation and environmentalism: A 25-nation study

  • Taciano l. Milfont
  • , Paul Bain
  • , Yoshihisa Kashima
  • , Victor Corral-Verdugo
  • , Carlota Pasquali
  • , Lars-Olof Johansson
  • , Yanjun Guan
  • , Valdiney Veloso Gouveia
  • , Ragna b. Garðarsdóttir
  • , Guy Doron
  • , Michał Bilewicz
  • , Akira Utsugi
  • , Juan Ignacio Aragones
  • , Linda Steg
  • , Martin Soland
  • , Joonha Park
  • , Siegmar Otto
  • , Christophe Demarque
  • , Claire Wagner
  • , Ole jacob Madsen
  • Nadezhda Lebedeva, Roberto González, P. Wesley Schultz, José l. Saiz, Tim Kurz, Robert Gifford, Charity S. Akotia, Nina M. Saviolidis, Gró Einarsdóttir
  • Queensland University of Technology
  • University of Melbourne
  • Victoria University of Wellington
  • Universidad de Sonora
  • Simón Bolívar University
  • Goteborg University
  • University of Surrey
  • Federal University of Paraíba
  • University of Iceland
  • Interdisciplinary Center (IDC Herzliya)
  • University of Warsaw
  • Nagoya University
  • Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
  • University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland
  • Nagoya University of Commerce and Business Administration
  • Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
  • Aix-Marseille University
  • California State University
  • University of Pretoria
  • University of Oslo
  • Universidad de La Frontera
  • University of Victoria
  • University of Ghana
  • National Research University Higher School of Economics
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Approval of hierarchy and inequality in society indexed by social dominance orientation (SDO) extends to support for human dominance over the natural world. We tested this negative association between SDO and environmentalism and the validity of the new Short Social Dominance Orientation Scale in two cross-cultural samples of students (N = 4,163, k = 25) and the general population (N = 1,237, k = 10). As expected, the higher people were on SDO, the less likely they were to engage in environmental citizenship actions, pro-environmental behaviors and to donate to an environmental organization. Multilevel moderation results showed that the SDO–environmentalism relation was stronger in societies with marked societal inequality, lack of societal development, and environmental standards. The results highlight the interplay between individual psychological orientations and social context, as well as the view of nature subscribed to by those high in SDO.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)802-814
Number of pages13
JournalSocial Psychological and Personality Science
Volume9
Issue number7
Early online date23 Aug 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2018

Keywords

  • cross-cultural research
  • environmentalism
  • social context
  • social dominance orientation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Social Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology

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