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Of Mice and Men: Impacts of Calorie Restriction on Metabolomics of the Cerebellum

Libia Alejandra García-Flores, Cara L. Green

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Abstract

The main purpose of research in mice is to explore metabolic changes in animal models and thenpredict or propose potential translational benefits in humans. Although some researchers in the brain research field have mentioned that the mouse experiments results still lack the complex neuroanatomy of humans, caution is required to interpret the findings. In mice, we observed in article seventeenth of the series of the effects of graded levels of calorie restriction, metabolomic changes in the cerebellum indicated activation of hypothalamocerebellar connections driven by hunger responses. Therefore, the purpose of the current perspective is to set this latest paper into a wider context of the physiological, behavioral, and molecular changes seen in these mice and to compare and contrast them with previous human studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)547-551
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Gerontology: series A - Medical Sciences
Volume76
Issue number4
Early online date9 Feb 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2021

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the editor in chief Rozalyn Anderson for the
opportunity to prepare this perspective and we acknowledge John Speakman
for constructive criticism in reviewing the paper, which helped us to refine
our ideas. LAGF was supported by a PIFI post-doctoral fellowship from CAS.

Funding

This work was supported by the UK Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBSRC (BB/G009953/1, BB/P009875/1 and BB/J020028/1 to J.R.S.) and a grant from the National Science foundation of China also to J.R.S. A studentship supported C.L.G. from the BBSRC EastBio Doctoral Training Partnership (1438803). C.L.G. received support from the laboratory of D.E.L.P.; D.E.L.P was supported in part by National Institute of Healthgrant AGO49494. C.L.G. is also supported by the 2020 Glenn Foundation for Medical Research Postdoctoral Fellowships in Aging Research.

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Caloric Restriction
  • Cerebellum/metabolism
  • Eating/physiology
  • Humans
  • Hypothalamus/metabolism
  • Longevity/physiology
  • Metabolome/physiology
  • Metabolomics/methods
  • Mice
  • Models, Animal
  • Neural Pathways

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ageing
  • Geriatrics and Gerontology

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