NenUFAR: Instrument description and science case

P. Zarka, M. Tagger, L. Denis, J. N. Girard, A. Konovalenko, M. Atemkeng, M. Arnaud, S. Azarian, M. Barsuglia, A. Bonafede, F. Boone, A. Bosma, R. Boyer, M. Branchesi, C. Briand, B. Cecconi, S. Célestin, D. Charrier, E. Chassande-Mottin, A. CoffreI. Cognard, F. Combes, S. Corbel, C. Courte, A. Dabbech, S. Daiboo, R. Dallier, C. Dumez-Viou, M. N. El Korso, E. Falgarone, I. Falkovych, A. Ferrari, C. Ferrari, K. Ferrière, C. Fevotte, A. Fialkov, M. Fullekrug, E. Gérard, J. M. Grießmeier, B. Guiderdoni, L. Guillemot, J. Hessels, L. Koopmans, V. Kondratiev, L. Lamy, T. Lanz, P. Larzabal, M. Lehnert, F. Levrier, A. Loh, G. Macario, J. J. Maintoux, L. Martin, D. Mary, S. Masson, M. A. Miville-Deschenes, D. Oberoi, M. Panchenko, M. Pandey-Pommier, A. Petiteau, J. L. Pinçon, B. Revenu, F. Rible, C. Richard, H. O. Rucker, P. Salomé, B. Semelin, M. Serylak, O. Smirnov, B. Stappers, C. Taffoureau, C. Tasse, G. Theureau, P. Tokarsky, S. Torchinsky, O. Ulyanov, W. Van Driel, I. Vasylieva, J. Vaubaillon, F. Vazza, S. Vergani, M. Was, R. Weber, V. Zakharenko

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

19 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

NenuFAR is both a giant extension of the LOFAR and a large standalone instrument in the low-frequency range (10-85 MHz). It was designed in Nançay with national and international collaboration. Antenna radiators were modeled on the LWA antenna design whereas preamplifiers were designed in France. Antennas will be distributed in 96 mini-arrays of 19 dual-polarized elements, densely covering a disk of 400 m in diameter. A few mini-arrays are expected to lie at distances of 2-3 km. A silent control-command system was designed, and the computer dialog with LOFAR defined. Receivers will include the LOFAR backend, a local beamformer and a local correlator. NenuFAR is in construction in Nançay and it was recently granted by the SKA office the official label of SKA pathfinder. Its exploitation will expand the scope of LOFAR scientific studies as well as permit new studies, preparing for SKA science. The NenuFAR concept has many points in common with GURT (the Giant Ukrainian Radio Telescope), with which it shares some technical studies, an its exploitation will benefit from a coordination with UTR-2. We describe the instrument, technical developments and science case.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 International Conference on Antenna Theory and Techniques
Subtitle of host publicationDedicated to 95 Year Jubilee of Prof. Yakov S. Shifrin, ICATT 2015 - Proceedings
PublisherIEEE
ISBN (Electronic)9781479985579
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jun 2015
Event10th International Conference on Antenna Theory and Techniques, ICATT 2015 - Kharkiv, Ukraine
Duration: 21 Apr 201524 Apr 2015

Publication series

Name2015 International Conference on Antenna Theory and Techniques: Dedicated to 95 Year Jubilee of Prof. Yakov S. Shifrin, ICATT 2015 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Antenna Theory and Techniques, ICATT 2015
Country/TerritoryUkraine
CityKharkiv
Period21/04/1524/04/15

Keywords

  • antenna array
  • antenna effective area
  • Radio astronomy
  • radio telescope

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications

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