Abstract
Bacterial infection is a major threat to human health. However, many antibacterial agents currently used are severely limited due to drug-resistance, and the development of side effects. Herein, we have developed a non-antibiotic nanocomposite consisting of chitosan (ChS) coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and graphene nanoribbon (GNR)-based nanowires for light-triggered eradication of bacteria. The presence of AgNP/ChS significantly enhanced the interactions of the GNR nanowires with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a clinically common Gram-negative bacterium. Which enables the highly effective photothermal eradication of bacteria by GNR upon near-infrared light irradiation. The nanocomposite was shown to be applicable for the light-triggered eradication of bacterial biofilms and the inhibition of bacterial growth on medical patches used for abdominal-wall hernia surgery.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 767847 |
| Journal | Frontiers in Chemistry |
| Volume | 9 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 27 Oct 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors thank the Natural National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Nos. 21907030 and 21774076), the Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader (19XD1421700), the Shanghai Eastern Scholar Program, the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (2018SHZDZX03), the National Key Sci-Tech Special Projects of Infection Diseases of China (2018ZX10732202), the international cooperation program of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (17520750100) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020TQ0188). TJ wishes to thank the Royal Society for a Wolfson Research Merit Award and the Open Research Fund of the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University for support (2020ZD01).
Funding
The authors thank the Natural National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Nos. 21907030 and 21774076), the Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader (19XD1421700), the Shanghai Eastern Scholar Program, the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (2018SHZDZX03), the National Key Sci-Tech Special Projects of Infection Diseases of China (2018ZX10732202), the international cooperation program of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (17520750100) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020TQ0188). TJ wishes to thank the Royal Society for a Wolfson Research Merit Award and the Open Research Fund of the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University for support (2020ZD01).
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- antibiotic
- chitosan
- graphene nanoribbons
- nanocomposite
- silver nanoparticles
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
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