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Multiwavelength study of GRB 201216C using the sub-TeV emission detected by MAGIC

  • MAGIC Collaboration
  • ETH Zürich
  • University of Tokyo
  • Max Planck Institut für Physik
  • Politecnico di Bari
  • INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali
  • Hiroshima University
  • University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Sezione di Trieste
  • INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
  • European Space Astronomy Centre
  • Liverpool John Moores University
  • The University of Arizona
  • Universidad de La Laguna
  • Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia
  • Università degli Studi di Udine
  • International Center for Relativistic Astrophysics
  • Università di Padova
  • University of Barcelona
  • Technische Universität Dortmund
  • Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
  • University of Lodz
  • Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

Abstract

Recently, several gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have been detected in the very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray energy range by ground-based gamma-ray experiments such as MAGIC, H.E.S.S., and LHASSO. For some GRBs, the VHE emission is consistent with synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) emission from high-energy electrons accelerated in the forward shock of the relativistic jet. However, more statistics are needed to further constrain the emission models. GRB 201216C is a long bright GRB detected in a broad energy range from radio to VHE. The redshift is estimated to be 1.1, making the GRB the most distant source detected in the VHE energy range. MAGIC started the observation 56 seconds after the GRB was triggered by the Swift-BAT telescope. We performed a detailed analysis and detected the signal with about 6 sigma in the first 20 minutes. MAGIC continued the observation for 2.2 hours on the same night and 4 hours on the next night. No signal was detected later than 40 minutes after the GRB trigger. We have performed modelling of the multi-wavelength emission using the MAGIC data. We analysed simultaneous optical data from Liverpool Telescope with MAGIC and included the results in the modelling. The sub-TeV emission is consistent with the single-zone SSC model in the forward shock. In this presentation, we show the final results of the MAGIC data analysis of GRB 201216C and discuss the emission mechanism of the multi-wavelength data.

Original languageEnglish
Article number791
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume444
Early online date25 Jul 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Sept 2024
Event38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023 - Nagoya, Japan
Duration: 26 Jul 2023 → 3 Aug 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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