TY - JOUR
T1 - Modulation of aerosol clouds produced by pressurised inhalation aerosols
AU - Brambilla, G.
AU - Ganderton, D.
AU - Garzia, R.
AU - Lewis, D.
AU - Meakin, B.
AU - Ventura, P.
PY - 1999/9/10
Y1 - 1999/9/10
N2 - The inclusion of non-volatile components such as glycerol or polyethylene glycol in hydrofluoralkane (HFA) solution formulations for pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs), greatly increases the particle size of the aerosol. Cloud characteristics can be further modulated by permuting this factor with the choice of propellant and the dimensions of the actuator, to give a chosen fine particle dose and particle diameter. This principle has been used to design solutions which closely match the performance of chlorofluorocarbon based suspension formulations containing beclomethasone dipropionate, budesonide and ipratropium bromide as assessed for pharmaceutical equivalence using the Andersen Cascade impactor.
AB - The inclusion of non-volatile components such as glycerol or polyethylene glycol in hydrofluoralkane (HFA) solution formulations for pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs), greatly increases the particle size of the aerosol. Cloud characteristics can be further modulated by permuting this factor with the choice of propellant and the dimensions of the actuator, to give a chosen fine particle dose and particle diameter. This principle has been used to design solutions which closely match the performance of chlorofluorocarbon based suspension formulations containing beclomethasone dipropionate, budesonide and ipratropium bromide as assessed for pharmaceutical equivalence using the Andersen Cascade impactor.
KW - Aerosols
KW - Chlorofluorocarbons
KW - Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
KW - Nebulizers and Vaporizers
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-5173(99)00137-4
U2 - 10.1016/S0378-5173(99)00137-4
DO - 10.1016/S0378-5173(99)00137-4
M3 - Article
C2 - 10469923
SN - 0378-5173
VL - 186
SP - 53
EP - 61
JO - International Journal of Pharmaceutics
JF - International Journal of Pharmaceutics
IS - 1
ER -