Mode control in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers by post-processing using focused ion-beaih etching

P. Dowd, L. Raddatz, Y. Sumaila, M. Asghari, I. H. White, R. V. Penty, P. J. Heard, G. C. Allen, R. P. Schneider, M. R.T. Tan, S. Y. Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

Single-mode emission is achieved in previously multimode gain-guided vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL's) by localized modification of the mirror reflectivity using focused ion-beam etching. Reflectivity engineering is also demonstrated to suppress transverse mode emission in an oxide-confined device, reducing the spectral width from 1.2 nm to less than 0.5 nm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1193-1195
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume9
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 1997

Funding

Manuscript received April 4, 1997; revised May 19, 1997. This work was supported in part by the EPSRC. The work of Y. Sumaila was supported by the Commonwealth Scholarship Association of Commonwealth Universities. P. Dowd, L. Raddatz, Y. Sumaila, M. Asghari, I. H. White, and R. V. Penty are with the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Queen’s Building, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TR, U.K. P. J. Heard and G. C. Allen are with Interface Analysis Centre, Oldbury House, University of Bristol, Bristol BS2 8BS, U.K. R. P. Schneider, M. R. T. Tan, and S. Y. Wang are with Hewlett Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, CA 94303 USA. Publisher Item Identifier S 1041-1135(97)06344-1.

Keywords

  • Focused ion-beam etching
  • Reflectivity engineering
  • Transverse mode control
  • Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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