Abstract
The study presented here investigates the use of alkali-activation and waste materials in stabilised compressed earth construction products. Experimental results for mechanical and thermal properties are presented. Environmental impacts are also compared in a Life Cycle Assessment together with a wider discussion of construction practicalities. Construction and demolition waste shows potential as an aggregate, with processed ground blast furnace slag, together with fly ash, particularly promising for alkali-activated stabilisation. Thermal conductivities of materials using the processed ground blast furnace slag were noticeably lower. Alkali-activated compressed earth blocks appear most promising for reducing the global warming potential of stabilised earth construction.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 118096 |
| Journal | Construction and Building Materials |
| Volume | 243 |
| Early online date | 4 Mar 2020 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 20 May 2020 |
Funding
The financial support from the UKIERI project ( UGC 2016-17-063 ) is very gratefully acknowledged. The authors also wish acknowledge the support and contribution of the following colleagues: William Bazeley, Martin Naidu and David Surgenor at the University of Bath ; Nikhil Venugopal, at the Indian Institute of Science .
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
Keywords
- Alkali-activation
- Compressed earth blocks
- Compressive strength
- Life Cycle Analysis
- Masonry
- Rammed earth
- Stabilised earth construction
- Thermal properties
- Waste materials
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Building and Construction
- General Materials Science
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Mechanical and thermal properties, and comparative life-cycle impacts, of stabilised earth building products'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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Developing Earth Based Building Products Utilising Solid Wastes
Walker, P. (PI), Heath, A. (CoI) & Maskell, D. (CoI)
1/04/17 → 31/03/20
Project: Central government, health and local authorities
Profiles
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Andrew Heath
- Department of Architecture & Civil Engineering - Head of Department
- IAAPS
- Centre for Climate Adaptation & Environment Research (CAER)
Person: Research & Teaching, Core staff
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Dan Maskell
- Department of Architecture & Civil Engineering - Senior Lecturer
- Centre for Climate Adaptation & Environment Research (CAER)
- Centre for Regenerative Design & Engineering for a Net Positive World (RENEW)
- Institute of Sustainability and Climate Change
Person: Research & Teaching, Core staff, Affiliate staff
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Pete Walker
- Department of Architecture & Civil Engineering - Emeritus Professor
Person: Honorary / Visiting Staff
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