Luckiness, competition and performance on a psi task

This paper briefly reviews previous research on luck and psi, and presents a study on luckiness, competition, and performance on a psi task from an ongoing research project into the psychology and parapsychology of luck and luckiness. Participants were classified as either lucky, unlucky, or uncertain according to their responses on a Luckiness Questionnaire. Participants were then asked to guess the outcomes of a series of pseudo-random number generator-based coin-flips in either a competitive or noncompetitive situation. Prior to completing this task, each subject was asked to rate how well they thought they would do. It was found that lucky participants performed no better than unlucky participants on the psi task and gave nonsignificantly higher ratings of predicted psi performance. Participants in the competitive condition did not perform significantly better on the psi task than participants in the noncompetitive condition. Most notably, however, a significant positive correlation was found between predicted psi performance and actual psi performance. The implications of these findings are discussed, as are suggested directions for future research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2007 APA, all rights reserved).