Low-dimensional nanomaterials for antibacterial applications

Xi Le Hu, Ying Shang, Kai Cheng Yan, Adam C. Sedgwick, Hui Qi Gan, Guo Rong Chen, Xiao Peng He, Tony D. James, Daijie Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

43 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

The excessive use of antibiotics has led to a rise in drug-resistant bacteria. These “superbugs” are continuously emerging and becoming increasingly harder to treat. As a result, new and effective treatment protocols that have minimal risks of generating drug-resistant bacteria are urgently required. Advanced nanomaterials are particularly promising due to their drug loading/releasing capabilities combined with their potential photodynamic/photothermal therapeutic properties. In this review, 0-dimensional, 1-dimensional, 2-dimensional, and 3-dimensional nanomaterial-based systems are comprehensively discussed for bacterial-based diagnostic and treatment applications. Since the use of these platforms as antibacterials is relatively new, this review will provide appropriate insight into their construction and applications. As such, we hope this review will inspire researchers to explore antibacterial-based nanomaterials with the aim of developing systems for clinical applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3640-3661
Number of pages22
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry B
Volume9
Issue number17
Early online date24 Feb 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 May 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21788102, 91853201, 21907030, 81872775 and 21776078), the National Science and Technology Major Project of China (No. 2018ZX10732202 and 2018ZX10302205), the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (No. 2018SHZDZX03), the International Cooperation Program of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (No. 17520750100) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (222201717003) for financial support. TDJ wishes to thank the Royal Society for a Wolfson Research Merit Award and the Open Research Fund of the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University for support (2020ZD01).

Publisher Copyright:
© The Royal Society of Chemistry 2021.

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • General Materials Science

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Low-dimensional nanomaterials for antibacterial applications'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this