Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity

Nan Li; Pei Zhao; Chengming Diao; Yijuan Qiao; Peter T Katzmarzyk; Jean-Philippe Chaput; Mikael Fogelholm; Rebecca Kuriyan; Anura Kurpad; Estelle V Lambert; Carol Maher; Jose Maia; Victor Matsudo; Timothy Olds; Vincent Onywera; Olga L Sarmiento; Martyn Standage; Mark S Tremblay; Catrine Tudor-Locke; Gang Hu; ISCOLE Research Group

doi:10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9

Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity

Nan Li, Pei Zhao, Chengming Diao, Yijuan Qiao, Peter T Katzmarzyk, Jean-Philippe Chaput, Mikael Fogelholm, Rebecca Kuriyan, Anura Kurpad, Estelle V Lambert, Carol Maher, Jose Maia, Victor Matsudo, Timothy Olds, Vincent Onywera, Olga L Sarmiento, Martyn Standage, Mark S Tremblay, Catrine Tudor-Locke, Gang HuISCOLE Research Group

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the single and joint associations of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time on week and weekend days with obesity in children from 12 countries across all inhabited continents.

METHODS: A multinational, 12-country cross-sectional study of 5779 children aged 9-11 years was conducted. Time spent in MVPA and sedentary behaviors was assessed by waist-worn accelerometry. Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and joint associations of MVPA and sedentary time on weekdays and weekend with the odds of obesity.

RESULTS: After adjustment for all confounding factors, the odds ratios (ORs) of childhood obesity were the highest among children with a low level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend (OR 4.67), high among children with a high level of MVPA on weekdays and a low level of MVPA on weekend (OR 1.99) and high among children with a low level of MVPA on weekdays and a high levels of MVPA on weekend (OR 2.20), compared to those with a high level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend. Similarly, the ORs of childhood obesity were significantly higher among children with a high level of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend (OR 1.87) compared with those with low levels of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend.

CONCLUSIONS: Lower levels of MVPA or higher levels of sedentary time on either weekdays or weekend were associated with increased odds of obesity in 9-11 year old children in 12 countries.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	691-700
Number of pages	10
Journal	International Journal of Obesity
Volume	43
Issue number	4
Early online date	31 Jan 2019
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9
Publication status	Published - 30 Apr 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Medicine (miscellaneous)
Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Nutrition and Dietetics

Access to Document

10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9

manuscript_Inter J Obesity_2018IJO00731_Revised_Accepted
This is the author accepted manuscript of an article published in final form in International Journal of Obesity on 31/01/2019, and available via: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41366-019-0329-9
Accepted author manuscript, 474 KBLicence: Unspecified

Cite this

Li, N., Zhao, P., Diao, C., Qiao, Y., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Chaput, J.-P., Fogelholm, M., Kuriyan, R., Kurpad, A., Lambert, E. V., Maher, C., Maia, J., Matsudo, V., Olds, T., Onywera, V., Sarmiento, O. L., Standage, M., Tremblay, M. S., Tudor-Locke, C., ... ISCOLE Research Group (2019). Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity. International Journal of Obesity, 43(4), 691-700. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9

Li, N, Zhao, P, Diao, C, Qiao, Y, Katzmarzyk, PT, Chaput, J-P, Fogelholm, M, Kuriyan, R, Kurpad, A, Lambert, EV, Maher, C, Maia, J, Matsudo, V, Olds, T, Onywera, V, Sarmiento, OL, Standage, M, Tremblay, MS, Tudor-Locke, C, Hu, G & ISCOLE Research Group 2019, 'Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity', International Journal of Obesity, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 691-700. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9

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title = "Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity",

abstract = "OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the single and joint associations of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time on week and weekend days with obesity in children from 12 countries across all inhabited continents.METHODS: A multinational, 12-country cross-sectional study of 5779 children aged 9-11 years was conducted. Time spent in MVPA and sedentary behaviors was assessed by waist-worn accelerometry. Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and joint associations of MVPA and sedentary time on weekdays and weekend with the odds of obesity.RESULTS: After adjustment for all confounding factors, the odds ratios (ORs) of childhood obesity were the highest among children with a low level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend (OR 4.67), high among children with a high level of MVPA on weekdays and a low level of MVPA on weekend (OR 1.99) and high among children with a low level of MVPA on weekdays and a high levels of MVPA on weekend (OR 2.20), compared to those with a high level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend. Similarly, the ORs of childhood obesity were significantly higher among children with a high level of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend (OR 1.87) compared with those with low levels of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend.CONCLUSIONS: Lower levels of MVPA or higher levels of sedentary time on either weekdays or weekend were associated with increased odds of obesity in 9-11 year old children in 12 countries.",

author = "Nan Li and Pei Zhao and Chengming Diao and Yijuan Qiao and Katzmarzyk, \{Peter T\} and Jean-Philippe Chaput and Mikael Fogelholm and Rebecca Kuriyan and Anura Kurpad and Lambert, \{Estelle V\} and Carol Maher and Jose Maia and Victor Matsudo and Timothy Olds and Vincent Onywera and Sarmiento, \{Olga L\} and Martyn Standage and Tremblay, \{Mark S\} and Catrine Tudor-Locke and Gang Hu and \{ISCOLE Research Group\}",

year = "2019",

month = apr,

day = "30",

doi = "10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9",

language = "English",

volume = "43",

pages = "691--700",

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T1 - Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity

AU - Li, Nan

AU - Zhao, Pei

AU - Diao, Chengming

AU - Qiao, Yijuan

AU - Katzmarzyk, Peter T

AU - Chaput, Jean-Philippe

AU - Fogelholm, Mikael

AU - Kuriyan, Rebecca

AU - Kurpad, Anura

AU - Lambert, Estelle V

AU - Maher, Carol

AU - Maia, Jose

AU - Matsudo, Victor

AU - Olds, Timothy

AU - Onywera, Vincent

AU - Sarmiento, Olga L

AU - Standage, Martyn

AU - Tremblay, Mark S

AU - Tudor-Locke, Catrine

AU - Hu, Gang

AU - ISCOLE Research Group

PY - 2019/4/30

Y1 - 2019/4/30

N2 - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the single and joint associations of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time on week and weekend days with obesity in children from 12 countries across all inhabited continents.METHODS: A multinational, 12-country cross-sectional study of 5779 children aged 9-11 years was conducted. Time spent in MVPA and sedentary behaviors was assessed by waist-worn accelerometry. Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and joint associations of MVPA and sedentary time on weekdays and weekend with the odds of obesity.RESULTS: After adjustment for all confounding factors, the odds ratios (ORs) of childhood obesity were the highest among children with a low level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend (OR 4.67), high among children with a high level of MVPA on weekdays and a low level of MVPA on weekend (OR 1.99) and high among children with a low level of MVPA on weekdays and a high levels of MVPA on weekend (OR 2.20), compared to those with a high level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend. Similarly, the ORs of childhood obesity were significantly higher among children with a high level of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend (OR 1.87) compared with those with low levels of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend.CONCLUSIONS: Lower levels of MVPA or higher levels of sedentary time on either weekdays or weekend were associated with increased odds of obesity in 9-11 year old children in 12 countries.

AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the single and joint associations of objectively measured moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time on week and weekend days with obesity in children from 12 countries across all inhabited continents.METHODS: A multinational, 12-country cross-sectional study of 5779 children aged 9-11 years was conducted. Time spent in MVPA and sedentary behaviors was assessed by waist-worn accelerometry. Logistic regression was used to examine the independent and joint associations of MVPA and sedentary time on weekdays and weekend with the odds of obesity.RESULTS: After adjustment for all confounding factors, the odds ratios (ORs) of childhood obesity were the highest among children with a low level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend (OR 4.67), high among children with a high level of MVPA on weekdays and a low level of MVPA on weekend (OR 1.99) and high among children with a low level of MVPA on weekdays and a high levels of MVPA on weekend (OR 2.20), compared to those with a high level of MVPA on both weekdays and weekend. Similarly, the ORs of childhood obesity were significantly higher among children with a high level of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend (OR 1.87) compared with those with low levels of sedentary time on both weekdays and weekend.CONCLUSIONS: Lower levels of MVPA or higher levels of sedentary time on either weekdays or weekend were associated with increased odds of obesity in 9-11 year old children in 12 countries.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85061005119

U2 - 10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9

DO - 10.1038/s41366-019-0329-9

M3 - Article

C2 - 30705394

SN - 0307-0565

VL - 43

SP - 691

EP - 700

JO - International Journal of Obesity

JF - International Journal of Obesity

IS - 4

ER -

Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity

Abstract

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Martyn Standage

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Joint associations between weekday and weekend physical activity or sedentary time and childhood obesity

Abstract

UN SDGs

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Martyn Standage

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