Impact of water content on the performance of alkali-activated slag concretes

S. A. Bernal, J. L. Provis, J. S. J. Van Deventer

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

5 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

In this study, we report the effect of varying the water/binder (w/b) ratio on the performance of sodium silicate activated concretes. Compressive strength development and water transport properties of these concretes were assessed, along with their resistance to carbonation. The results demonstrate that varying the water content within a reasonable range induced negligible changes in the compressive strengths of these concretes, when a constant paste content was used. A direct correlation between the w/b ratio and the amount of permeable voids in the concretes was not identified. The carbonation behaviour of these concretes changes prominently depending on the CO2 concentration of exposure, meaning that comparable accelerated carbonation rates were observed at varying w/b ratios, conversely to observations under natural carbonation conditions where w/b was significant in defining the carbonation rate.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication6th International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures, ICDCS 2018
EditorsP. A. Muhammed Basheer
PublisherWhittles Publishing Limited
Pages143-148
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)1849953945, 9781849953948
Publication statusPublished - 20 Jul 2018
Event6th International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures, ICDCS 2018 - Leeds, UK United Kingdom
Duration: 18 Jul 201820 Jul 2018

Publication series

Name6th International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures, ICDCS 2018

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures, ICDCS 2018
Country/TerritoryUK United Kingdom
CityLeeds
Period18/07/1820/07/18

Keywords

  • Alkali-activated slag concretes
  • Durability
  • Mechanical strength
  • Transport properties
  • Water content

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • General Materials Science
  • Building and Construction

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