Hydrodynamic effects and hydro-mechanical coupling in the seismic response of dams

S. Kontoe, L. Zdravković, B. Han, L. Pelecanos

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

3 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

The seismic design of earthfill and rockfill dams routinely relies on methods of analysis which adopt simplifying assumptions regarding the dynamic response of the reservoir, while the dynamic interaction of the fluid and solid phases within the dam body is also typically ignored. In this paper, a simple numerical approach for the efficient simulation of hydrodynamic pressures in finite element analysis is presented and then used to assess the impact of hydrodynamic pressures on the seismic response of dams. The importance of both hydrodynamic pressures and of hydro-mechanical coupling is then discussed within the context of two well-documented case studies, of an earthfill and a rockfill dam, comparing the numerical predictions against field measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEarthquake Geotechnical Engineering for Protection and Development of Environment and Constructions- Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, 2019
EditorsFrancesco Silvestri, Nicola Moraci
PublisherCRC Press
Pages506-521
Number of pages16
ISBN (Print)9780367143282
Publication statusPublished - 20 Jan 2019
Event7th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, ICEGE 2019 - Rome, Italy
Duration: 17 Jan 201920 Jan 2019

Publication series

NameEarthquake Geotechnical Engineering for Protection and Development of Environment and Constructions- Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, 2019

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, ICEGE 2019
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period17/01/1920/01/19

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Environmental Science
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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