Abstract
By decoupling the mechanical behaviour of building units for the first time in a wine-rack framework containing two different strut types, we show that lithium l-tartrate exhibits NLC with a maximum value, Kmax = -21 TPa-1, and an overall NLC capacity, χNLC = 5.1%, that are comparable to the most exceptional materials to date. Furthermore, the contributions from molecular strut compression and angle opening interplay to give rise to so-called "hidden" negative linear compressibility, in which NLC is absent at ambient pressure, switched on at 2 GPa and sustained up to the limit of our experiment, 5.5 GPa. Analysis of the changes in crystal structure using variable-pressure synchrotron X-ray diffraction reveals new chemical and geometrical design rules to assist the discovery of other materials with exciting hidden anomalous mechanical properties.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3544-3549 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| Early online date | 6 Jan 2017 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 7 Feb 2017 |
Funding
HHMY acknowledges support from the Glasstone Bequest for financial support through the provision of a Glasstone Fellowship and the World Premier International Research Center Initiative on Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA) from MEXT, Japan. CLH thanks the EPSRC and the University of Edinburgh for a studentship. SAM and SCM also thank the EPSRC for funding (EP/K033646/1). We thank Andrew Goodwin for useful discussions and Gregor Kieslich for assistance with variable-temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction. We thank Diamond Light Source for access to beamline I19 (proposal number MT9700-1) that contributed to the results presented here.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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