Hölder continuity of weak solutions to the thin-film equation in $d=2$

Federico Cornalba, Julian Fischer, Erika Maringová Kokavcová

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Abstract

The thin-film equation $\partial_t u = -\nabla \cdot (u^n \nabla Δu)$ describes the evolution of the height $u=u(x,t)\geq 0$ of a viscous thin liquid film spreading on a flat solid surface. We prove Hölder continuity of energy-dissipating weak solutions to the thin-film equation in the physically most relevant case of two spatial dimensions $d=2$. While an extensive existence theory of weak solutions to the thin-film equation was established more than two decades ago, even boundedness of weak solutions in $d=2$ has remained a major unsolved problem in the theory of the thin-film equation. Due the fourth-order structure of the thin-film equation, De Giorgi-Nash-Moser theory is not applicable. Our proof is based on the hole-filling technique, the challenge being posed by the degenerate parabolicity of the fourth-order PDE.
Original languageEnglish
PublisherarXiv
Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2025

Bibliographical note

28 pages

Keywords

  • math.AP

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