G-CNN: Adaptive Geometric Convolutional Neural Networks for MRI-Based Skull Stripping

Yifan Li, Chao Li, Yiran Wei, Stephen J. Price, Carola-Bibiane Schoenlieb, Xi Chen

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

Abstract

Skull stripping in MRI-based brain imaging involves extraction of brain regions from raw images. While some Convolutional Neural Nets (CNNs) models have been successful in automating this process, the reliance on local textures can negatively impact model performance in the presence of pathological conditions such as brain tumors. This study presents a novel yet practical approach to offer supplementary texture-invariant spatial information of the brain as a geometric prior to enhance shape representations to further enable informed segmentation decisions. Our numerical results demonstrate that the new method outperforms competing algorithms in skull stripping tasks for both healthy and pathological inputs. These findings underscore the potential of incorporating geometric information in deep learning models to enhance the accuracy of brain segmentation.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational MICCAI Workshop 2023
Subtitle of host publicationThe 2nd Workshop on Computational Mathematics Modeling in Cancer Analysis
Place of PublicationCham, Switzerland
PublisherSpringer, Cham
Pages21-30
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9783031450877
ISBN (Print)9783031450860
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Oct 2023
Event 2nd Workshop on Computational Mathematics Modeling in Cancer Analysis -
Duration: 8 Oct 2023 → …

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14243
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference 2nd Workshop on Computational Mathematics Modeling in Cancer Analysis
Period8/10/23 → …

Keywords

  • Skull stripping
  • Geometric information
  • Deep learning
  • Convolutional neural network (CNN)

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