Enhanced catalyst dispersion and structural control of Co3O4-silica nanocomposites by rapid thermal processing

Liang Liu, Jia Ding, Gholamreza Vahedi Sarrigani, Paul Fitzgerald, Zulkifli Merican Aljunid Merican, Jun Wei Lim, Hui Hsin Tseng, Fengwei Xie, Binjia Zhang, David K. Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

We synthesized cobalt tetroxide (Co3O4) silica nanocomposites based on the conventional tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) monomer and ethoxy polysiloxane (ES40) oligomer by sol-gel chemistry coupled with rapid thermal process (RTP). The physicochemical properties and structural formation of cobalt oxide silica nanocomposites were comprehensive characterized. By using ES40, well-controlled, homogeneous nanoparticle dispersion and size of Co3O4 with 5 nm within the silica matrix were achieved leading to fractal-like morphology. The concentration of the Co3O4 nanocatalyst was also significantly enhanced by more than 50 folds. Fenton-like HCO3/H2O2 catalytic system using acid orange 7 and nanocomposites was examined for organic degradation. 98% AO7 and naphthalene intermediates degradation efficiency was achieved after 20 min with ES40-derived catalyst, which was three to ten folds faster than that of the TEOS-derived catalyst and the commercial Co3O4 catalyst. The combined use of ES40 sol-gel and RTP enabled a simple way to nanomaterial preparation and lowers overall processing time.

Original languageEnglish
Article number118246
JournalApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume262
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2020

Funding

D. K. Wang thanks the funding supports given by the Australian Research Council (DE150101687; DP190101734), and the Sydney Southeast Asia Centre. Z. A. M. Merican and D. K. Wang thank the funding support by Yayasan UTP for the Fundamental Research Grant (FRGS-YUTP). Part of this research was undertaken on the XAS beamline and SAXS/WAXS beamline at the Australian Synchrotron, Australia. The in-situ SAXS study was also supported by the Sydney Analytical Core Research Facilities. This work benefited from the use of the SasView application, originally developed under NSF Award DMR-0520547. SasView also contains code developed with funding from the EU Horizon 2020 programme under the SINE2020 project Grant No 654000. D. K. Wang thanks the funding supports given by the Australian Research Council ( DE150101687 ; DP190101734 ), and the Sydney Southeast Asia Centre . Z. A. M. Merican and D. K. Wang thank the funding support by Yayasan UTP for the Fundamental Research Grant (FRGS-YUTP). Part of this research was undertaken on the XAS beamline and SAXS/WAXS beamline at the Australian Synchrotron, Australia. The in-situ SAXS study was also supported by the Sydney Analytical Core Research Facilities . This work benefited from the use of the SasView application, originally developed under NSF Award DMR-0520547. SasView also contains code developed with funding from the EU Horizon 2020 programme under the SINE2020 project Grant No 654000 .

FundersFunder number
FRGS-YUTP
Yayasan UTP
National Science FoundationDMR-0520547
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme654000
Australian Research CouncilDP190101734, DE150101687
Sydney Southeast Asia Centre, University of Sydney

    Keywords

    • Cobalt tetroxide silica
    • Fenton reaction
    • Heterogeneous catalysis
    • Rapid thermal processing
    • Sol-gel

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Catalysis
    • General Environmental Science
    • Process Chemistry and Technology

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