Embedded catalytic healing agents for the repair of fibre-reinforced composites

Daniel Everitt, Richard Trask, Duncan Wass, Lan Bond

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

Abstract

The inclusion of latent catalytic healing agents (CHAs) during layup of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite specimens yields a functionalised composite material with the capability to self-repair. Strategies for preventing the reaction of CHAs with prepreg resins during curing of the host material are explored. The inclusion of catalyst as an interleave on the composite mid-plane was found to be detrimental to the fracture toughness of the double cantilever beam (DCB) specimens. A potential application for this effect includes damage redirection, whereby propagating damage is steered into self-healing features. This will be an area of interest for future investigation. Upon failure of the composite, healing is achieved by addition of a low-viscosity epoxide monomer and heating the material to activate the curing agent. Specimens featuring embedded Sc(OTf) 3 healed for 2 hours at 200 ?C showed a mean recovery in peak load of 79%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationASME 2014 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2014
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Volume1
ISBN (Print)9780791846148
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
EventASME 2014 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2014 - Newport, USA United States
Duration: 8 Sept 201410 Sept 2014

Conference

ConferenceASME 2014 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2014
Country/TerritoryUSA United States
CityNewport
Period8/09/1410/09/14

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biomaterials
  • Civil and Structural Engineering

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