Abstract
This work concerns the effects of concurrent ball milling (BM) and octenyl succinic anhydride (OSA) modification on the starch microstructure and physicochemical properties (swelling, emulsifying, and rheological). Unlike normal OSA-modified starches, the BM/OSA-modified starch displayed new features such as reduced viscosity and rigidity but increased paste stability during shearing, heating and cooling, regardless of the substitution degree. More interestingly, while the physicochemical properties could be regulated by simply altering the BM treatment time, BM/OSA was more efficient and effective at modulating starch properties during the initial period (approx. 10 h), as seen by the rapid evolutions in starch structural disruption and OSA esterification. Thus, the BM/OSA modification can serve as a viable and cost-effective approach for producing octenyl succinate starches where low viscosity (at relatively high concentrations) and high paste stability are desired.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 109-116 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Carbohydrate Polymers |
Volume | 155 |
Early online date | 20 Aug 2016 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2 Jan 2017 |
Funding
This research has been financially supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ( 2662016QD008 ), the Open Project Program of Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Processing Technology and Product Safety of Natural Products ( 201602 ), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31501520 ), and the Hunan Province Science and Technology Key Project ( 2014FJ1008 ).
Funders | Funder number |
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Open Project Program of Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Processing Technology and Product Safety of Natural Products | 201602 |
National Natural Science Foundation of China | 31501520 |
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities | 2662016QD008 |
Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province | 2014FJ1008 |
Keywords
- Ball milling
- Octenyl succinylation
- Physicochemical properties
- Starch
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Organic Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry