Abstract
The European Centre for Nuclear Research (CERN) is a large underground laboratory and it is home to two large particle accelerators, including the «Large Hadron Collider» (LHC). The particles travel at the speed of light through a series of tunnels which must comply with the high serviceability requirements. However, the underground facilities have expanded over a period of 40 years with new tunnels, shafts and caverns. Structural ageing and deterioration of the infrastructure can alter the drainage conditions around tunnels and this can cause, in turn, excess deformation of the tunnels and serviceability issue for the particle accelerators. A remote monitoring system based on distributed fibre-optic strain sensing technology has been implemented in some of the concrete-lined tunnels in order to gain insight in the long-term mechanical behaviour of the underground system. This paper presents the results of the monitoring programme and the results show a slow development of ovalisation of the tunnel over a period of three years.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 17th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, ECSMGE 2019 - Proceedings |
Editors | Haraldur Sigursteinsson, Sigurour Erlingsson, Sigurour Erlingsson, Bjarni Bessason |
Publisher | International Society for Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9789935943613 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 31 Dec 2019 |
Event | 17th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, ECSMGE 2019 - Reykjavik, Iceland Duration: 1 Sept 2019 → 6 Sept 2019 |
Publication series
Name | 17th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, ECSMGE 2019 - Proceedings |
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Volume | 2019-September |
Conference
Conference | 17th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, ECSMGE 2019 |
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Country/Territory | Iceland |
City | Reykjavik |
Period | 1/09/19 → 6/09/19 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors would like to acknowledge the SMB-SE group at CERN for the financial support provided during the research project. The research was conducted in collaboration with University of California, Berkeley and the Centre for Smart Infrastructure and Construction (CSIC) of the University of Cambridge which is funded by EPSRC and Innovate U.K.
Publisher Copyright:
© 17th European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, ECSMGE 2019 - Proceedings.
Keywords
- Long-term monitoring, distributed fiber-optic sensing
- Long-term tunnel deformation
- Red molasse
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Soil Science
- Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology