Changes in symptoms of OCD and appraisal of responsibility during cognitive behavioural treatment: A pilot study

Tim I Williams, Paul M Salkovskis, Elizabeth A Forrester, Mark A Allsopp

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

A consecutive series of 6 adolescents (aged 12-17 yrs) referred for obsessive compulsive disorder were treated using a cognitive behavioural approach that included procedures intended to: (1) reach a shared understanding of the psychological nature of the problem; (2) normalize intrusive thoughts; (3) help the patient to reappraise notions of responsibility; and (4) help the patient re-evaluate the basis of their fears. The effects of treatment were measured using standardized questionnaires designed to elicit beliefs about responsibility, and symptoms of anxiety, depression, and obsessive compulsive disorder. During the course of treatment, appraisals of responsibility changed at the same time as changes in symptom levels. The results suggest a more cognitive approach to treatment can be helpful for this age group, and that cognitive change is associated with clinical improvement.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)69-78
Number of pages10
JournalBehavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy
Volume30
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002

Keywords

  • symptom changes
  • cognitive behavior therapy
  • appraisal of responsibility
  • obsessive compulsive disorder

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