Cavity-enhanced room-temperature broadband Raman memory

D. J. Saunders, J. H. D. Munns, T. F. M. Champion, C. Qiu, K. T. Kaczmarek, E. Poem, P. M. Ledingham, I. A. Walmsley, J. Nunn

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Abstract

Broadband quantum memories hold great promise as multiplexing elements in future photonic quantum information protocols. Alkali-vapor Raman memories combine high-bandwidth storage, on-demand readout, and operation at room temperature without collisional fluorescence noise. However, previous implementations have required large control pulse energies and have suffered from four-wave-mixing noise. Here, we present a Raman memory where the storage interaction is enhanced by a low-finesse birefringent cavity tuned into simultaneous resonance with the signal and control fields, dramatically reducing the energy required to drive the memory. By engineering antiresonance for the anti-Stokes field, we also suppress the four-wave-mixing noise and report the lowest unconditional noise floor yet achieved in a Raman-type warm vapor memory, (15±2)×10−3 photons per pulse, with a total efficiency of (9.5±0.5)%.
Original languageEnglish
Article number090501
Pages (from-to)1-5
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume116
Issue number9
Early online date3 Mar 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Mar 2016

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