CascadeXML: Rethinking Transformers for End-to-end Multi-resolution Training in Extreme Multi-label Classification

Siddhant Kharbanda, Atmadeep Banerjee, Erik Schultheis, Rohit Babbar

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

17 Citations (SciVal)

Abstract

Extreme Multi-label Text Classification (XMC) involves learning a classifier that can assign an input with a subset of most relevant labels from millions of label choices. Recent approaches, such as XR-Transformer and LightXML, leverage a transformer instance to achieve state-of-the-art performance. However, in this process, these approaches need to make various trade-offs between performance and computational requirements. A major shortcoming, as compared to the Bi-LSTM based AttentionXML, is that they fail to keep separate feature representations for each resolution in a label tree. We thus propose CascadeXML, an end-to-end multi-resolution learning pipeline, which can harness the multi-layered architecture of a transformer model for attending to different label resolutions with separate feature representations. CascadeXML significantly outperforms all existing approaches with non-trivial gains obtained on benchmark datasets consisting of up to three million labels. Code for CascadeXML will be made publicly available at https://github.com/xmc-aalto/cascadexml.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35 - 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2022
EditorsS. Koyejo, S. Mohamed, A. Agarwal, D. Belgrave, K. Cho, A. Oh
PublisherNeural Information Processing Systems Foundation, Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781713871088
Publication statusPublished - 9 Dec 2022
Event36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2022 - New Orleans, USA United States
Duration: 28 Nov 20229 Dec 2022

Publication series

NameAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems
Volume35
ISSN (Print)1049-5258

Conference

Conference36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS 2022
Country/TerritoryUSA United States
CityNew Orleans
Period28/11/229/12/22

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank Devaansh Gupta and Mohammadreza Qaraei for useful discussions. They also acknowledge the support of CSC – IT Center for Science, Finland, as well as the Aalto Science-IT project, for providing the required computational resources. This research is supported in part by Academy of Finland grants : Decision No. 348215 and 347707.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Neural information processing systems foundation. All rights reserved.

Funding

The authors would like to thank Devaansh Gupta and Mohammadreza Qaraei for useful discussions. They also acknowledge the support of CSC – IT Center for Science, Finland, as well as the Aalto Science-IT project, for providing the required computational resources. This research is supported in part by Academy of Finland grants : Decision No. 348215 and 347707.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Information Systems
  • Signal Processing

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