TY - JOUR
T1 - Carbon nanostructure-based field-effect transistors for label-free chemical/biological sensors
AU - Hu, P
AU - Zhang, J
AU - Li, L
AU - Wang, Z
AU - O'Neill, W
AU - Estrela, Pedro
PY - 2010/5/25
Y1 - 2010/5/25
N2 - Over the past decade, electrical detection of chemical and biological species using novel nanostructure-based devices has attracted significant attention for chemical, genomics, biomedical diagnostics, and drug discovery applications. The use of nanostructured devices in chemical/biological sensors in place of conventional sensing technologies has advantages of high sensitivity, low decreased energy consumption and potentially highly miniaturized integration. Owing to their particular structure, excellent electrical properties and high chemical stability, carbon nanotube and graphene based electrical devices have been widely developed for high performance label-free chemical/biological sensors. Here, we review the latest developments of carbon nanostructure-based transistor sensors in ultrasensitive detection of chemical/biological entities, such as poisonous gases, nucleic acids, proteins and cells.
AB - Over the past decade, electrical detection of chemical and biological species using novel nanostructure-based devices has attracted significant attention for chemical, genomics, biomedical diagnostics, and drug discovery applications. The use of nanostructured devices in chemical/biological sensors in place of conventional sensing technologies has advantages of high sensitivity, low decreased energy consumption and potentially highly miniaturized integration. Owing to their particular structure, excellent electrical properties and high chemical stability, carbon nanotube and graphene based electrical devices have been widely developed for high performance label-free chemical/biological sensors. Here, we review the latest developments of carbon nanostructure-based transistor sensors in ultrasensitive detection of chemical/biological entities, such as poisonous gases, nucleic acids, proteins and cells.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77953520495&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s100505133
U2 - 10.3390/s100505133
DO - 10.3390/s100505133
M3 - Review article
SN - 1424-8220
VL - 10
SP - 5133
EP - 5159
JO - Sensors
JF - Sensors
IS - 5
ER -