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Beam tests of a large-scale TORCH time-of-flight demonstrator

  • T. H. Hancock
  • , S. Bhasin
  • , T. Blake
  • , N. Brook
  • , T. Conneely
  • , D. Cussans
  • , C. Frei
  • , R. Forty
  • , E. P.M. Gabriel
  • , R. Gao
  • , T. Gershon
  • , T. Gys
  • , T. Hadavizadeh
  • , N. Harnew
  • , M. Kreps
  • , J. Milnes
  • , D. Piedigrossi
  • , J. Rademacker
  • , M. van Dijk
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Bristol
  • University of Warwick
  • Photek Ltd.
  • CERN
  • University of Edinburgh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The TORCH time-of-flight detector is designed to provide particle identification in the momentum range 2−10GeV∕c over large areas. The detector exploits prompt Cherenkov light produced by charged particles traversing a 10mm thick quartz plate. The photons propagate via total internal reflection and are focused onto a detector plane comprising position-sensitive Micro-Channel Plate Photo-Multiplier Tubes (MCP-PMT)detectors. The goal is to achieve a single-photon timing resolution of 70ps, giving a timing precision of 15ps per charged particle by combining the information from around 30 detected photons. The MCP-PMT detectors have been developed with a commercial partner (Photek Ltd, UK), leading to the delivery of a square tube of active area 53×53mm 2 with a granularity of 8×128pixels equivalent. A large-scale demonstrator of TORCH, having a quartz plate of dimensions 660×1250×10mm 3 and read out by a pair of MCP-PMTs with custom readout electronics, has been verified in a test beam campaign at the CERN PS. Preliminary results indicate that the required performance is close to being achieved. The anticipated performance of a full-scale TORCH detector at the LHCb experiment is presented.

Funding

The support is acknowledged of the Science and Technology Research Council, UK , grant number ST/P002692/1 , and of the European Research Council through an FP7 Advanced Grant ( ERC-2011-AdG 299175-TORCH ).

Keywords

  • Cherenkov radiation
  • LHCb upgrade
  • Micro-channel plate photo-multiplier tubes
  • Particle identification
  • Time-of-flight

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Instrumentation

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