An ant colony algorithm for the multi-compartment vehicle routing problem

Martin Reed, Aliki Yiannakou, Roxanne Evering

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Abstract

We demonstrate the use of Ant Colony System (ACS) to solve the capacitated
vehicle routing problem associated with collection of recycling waste from
households, treated as nodes in a spatial network. For networks where the
nodes are concentrated in separate clusters, the use of k-means clustering can
greatly improve the eciency of the solution. The ACS algorithm is extended
to model the use of multi-compartment vehicles with kerbside sorting of waste
into separate compartments for glass, paper, etc. The algorithm produces
high-quality solutions for two-compartment test problems.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)169-176
Number of pages8
JournalApplied Soft Computing
Volume15
Early online date4 Nov 2013
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2014

Keywords

  • ant colony optimization
  • capacitated vehicle routing problem
  • clustering

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