Affine Root Systems, Stable Tubes, and a Conjecture by Geiss-Leclerc-Schröer

Zengqiang Lin, Xiuping Su

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Associated to a symmetrizable Cartan matrix, Geiss-Leclerc-Schröer constructed and studied a class of Iwanaga-Gorenstein algebras. They proved a generalized version of Gabriel's Theorem, that is, the rank vectors of-locally free-modules are the positive roots of type when is of finite type, and conjectured that this is true for any. In this paper, we investigate this conjecture specifically for the case when is of affine type. We explicitly construct stable tubes, some of which are inhomogeneous tubes with non-rigid mouth modules. This characteristic is not presented in the representation theory of quivers (with no relations). We deduce that any positive root of type is the rank vector of some-locally free-module. However, the converse is not generally true. Our construction shows that there are-locally free-modules whose rank vectors are not roots, when is of type, and, and so the conjecture fails for these four types.
Original languageEnglish
Article numberrnae279
Number of pages34
JournalInternational Mathematics Research Notices
Volume2025
Issue number2
Early online date11 Jan 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jan 2025

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Professor Shiping Liu for the helpful discussions on regular components of AR-quivers and the referees for their carefully reading of the paper and valuable feedback.

Funding

The first author was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos 12371037 and 12471035) and by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (grant no. 2024J01088)

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