Abstract
Thin film bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) photoelectrodes are prepared by aerosol-assisted (AA)CVD for the first time on fluorinedoped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrates. The BiVO4 photoelectrodes are characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy (RS), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy and are found to consist of phase-pure monoclinic BiVO4. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis shows that the thin film is uniform with a porous structure, and consists of particles approximately 75-125 nm in diameter. The photoelectrochemical (PEC) properties of the BiVO4photoelectrodes are studied in aqueous 1M Na2SO4 and show photocurrent densities of 0.4 mA cm-2, and a maximum incident-photon-to-electron conversion efficiency (IPCE) of 19% at 1.23 V vs. the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE). BiVO4 photoelectrodes prepared by this method are thus highly promising for use in PEC water-splitting cells.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 41-45 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Chemical Vapor Deposition |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2015 |
Keywords
- AACVD
- BiVO
- Photoelectrochemical
- Thin film
- Water splitting
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Process Chemistry and Technology