Advancing Sustainability Through Structural Optimization: Innovations in Material Efficiency and Environmental Impact Reduction

Vagelis Plevris, Abdulaziz Almutairi, Alejandro Jiménez Rios

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

Abstract

The escalating demand for sustainable development, coupled with the urgent need to mitigate the environmental impact of construction practices, has propelled the advancement of structural optimization as a pivotal approach in engineering. This chapter delves into the transformative potential of structural optimization techniques to foster the creation of more sustainable and environment-friendly structural systems. Through the lens of innovative material efficiency, we explore how the strategic use of materials—not merely reducing their quantity but optimizing their application—can lead to structures that uphold or enhance quality, safety, and functionality, while significantly diminishing the environmental footprint of construction activities. We commence with a comprehensive overview of the current state of structural optimization methodologies, including topology, shape, and size optimization, highlighting their relevance and application in the pursuit of sustainability. Furthermore, we discuss the benefits of optimization in structural design, such as the potential to minimize material usage without compromising structural integrity, while also addressing the challenges and limitations inherent in this endeavor.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe 1st International Conference on Net-Zero Built Environment - Innovations in Materials, Structures, and Management Practices
EditorsMahdi Kioumarsi, Behrouz Shafei
Place of PublicationCham, Switzerland
PublisherSpringer
Pages1611-1623
Number of pages13
ISBN (Electronic)9783031696268
ISBN (Print)9783031696251
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jan 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume237
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Keywords

  • Environmental impact reduction
  • Material efficiency
  • Optimum design
  • Structural optimization
  • Sustainability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering

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