Acoustic emission localization in composites using the signal power method and embedded transducers

Mario Emanuele De Simone, Stefano Cuomo, Francesco Ciampa, Michele Meo, Sandro Nitschke, Andreas Hornig, Niels Modler

Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceedingChapter in a published conference proceeding

8 Citations (SciVal)
128 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This work proposes a novel technique for the localization of low-velocity impacts in composites without a-priori knowledge of the mechanical properties nor the speed of propagating waves, thus overcoming current limitations of existing impact localization methods. The proposed algorithm is based on the estimation of the power of acoustic emissions generated by impacts on a composite plate instrumented with embedded piezo-transducers. The signal power values calculated at sparse sensor locations are interpolated over the sample by using radial basis function networks. The impact coordinates on the specimen surface are estimated by a center-of-gravity method based on the interpolated power values. Experimental tests were performed by using both an instrumented impact hammer and a drop tower. The results obtained showed the validity of the presented approach, which was able to identify the impact locations with high level of accuracy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XIII
EditorsAndrew L. Gyekenyesi, Tzu-Yang Yu, H. Felix Wu, Peter J. Shull
PublisherSPIE
Volume10971 (2019)
ISBN (Electronic)9781510625976
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2019
EventNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XIII 2019 - Denver, USA United States
Duration: 4 Mar 20197 Mar 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE
PublisherSPIE
Volume10971
ISSN (Print)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceNondestructive Characterization and Monitoring of Advanced Materials, Aerospace, Civil Infrastructure, and Transportation XIII 2019
Country/TerritoryUSA United States
CityDenver
Period4/03/197/03/19

Keywords

  • composite materials
  • embedded transducers
  • Impact localization
  • radial basis functions
  • signal power method

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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