A novel consolidation-based representative volume element for granular materials and its application for the characterization of the mechanical response of sand during impact loading

F. De Cola, A. Pellegrino, E. Barbieri, D. Penumadu, N. Petrinic

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (SciVal)

Abstract

A new procedure for the determination of the smallest Representative Volume Element (RVE) of granular media is proposed in the present investigation. The procedure is based on the simulation of consolidated granular assemblies using the Discrete Element Method (DEM). The existence of a lower limit for the dimensions of specimens used in the high-strain rate experiments on granular materials as a function of their consolidation state is demonstrated. The repeatability of the experimental results presented demonstrates the validity of the proposed method for the determination of the RVE. The results obtained show clearly the influence of chemical/physical composition, grain shape, initial consolidation state and type of confinement on the measured mechanical response.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2905-2912
Number of pages8
JournalProcedia Structural Integrity
Volume2
Early online date21 Jul 2016
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jul 2016

Funding

The authors would like to thank Mr. Stuart Carter and Mr. Jeffrey Fullerton for their assistance with fixture preparation and experimental setup and Mrs. Karen Bamford for her precious support. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the support of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA), Grant No: HDTRA1-12-1-0045.

FundersFunder number
Defense Threat Reduction AgencyHDTRA1-12-1-0045

    Keywords

    • Computational Mechanics
    • Dynamics
    • High Strain Rate
    • Sand

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Civil and Structural Engineering
    • General Materials Science

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