Projects per year
Personal profile
Research interests
Paul’s research involves the development of new computer-based tools for both architects and engineers to help with the creation, optimisation and realisation of complex geometry buildings. Until very recently, computers had been used almost exclusively by the building industry as a form of electronic paper, helping designers to communicate their ideas, but not actually contributing to the design process itself. But with the recent development in computational speed, graphics and networking, this means that the full potential of the computer is being wasted.
By combining mathematical techniques such as Dynamic Relaxation, Multi-Objective Optimisation, and Parametric Modelling, Paul aims to facilitate the design of complex geometry forms, using computational techniques to improve the potential structural and environmental performance and constructability of the resulting shapes. He is confident that computers will become active participants in the design process, as well as providing a common platform on which all members of the design team can interactively share ideas and truly collaborate to create innovative and sustainable buildings.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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Network
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Made Smarter Innovation - People-Led Digitalisation
Newnes, L., Barzotto, M., Battarra, M., Brace, C., Branicki, L., Burke, R., Davidson, M., Dhokia, V., Edwards, B., Fai, F., Flynn, J., Giannikas, V., Hintermair, U., Kyprianou, A., Larkin, C., Loukaides, E., McManus, M., Pearce, N., Shepherd, P., Shokrani Chaharsooghi, A., Tomlinson, P., Zhang, N., Carey, E., Ehrhardt, B., Garcia Lazaro, A. & Lattanzio, S.
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
1/09/21 → 28/02/25
Project: Research council
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Automating Concrete Construction (ACORN)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
1/01/19 → 31/03/22
Project: Research council
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GCRF - Water Treatment Units for Rural Communities using 3-D Printing, Mathematical Modelling
Patterson, E. E., Charles, A., Evans, J. & Shepherd, P.
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
18/07/16 → 31/03/17
Project: Research council
Research output
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A prototype low-carbon segmented concrete shell building floor system
Oval, R., Nuh, M., Castro e Costa, E., Abo Madyan, O., Orr, J. & Shepherd, P., 31 Jan 2023, In: Structures. 49, p. 124-138Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Development of Cementitious Mortars for Aerial Additive Manufacturing
Dams, B., Chen, B., Shepherd, P. & Ball, R., 3 Jan 2023, In: Applied Sciences. 13, 1, 641.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Aerial additive manufacturing with multiple autonomous robots
Zhang, K., Chermprayong, P., Xiao, F., Tzoumanikas, D., Dams, B., Kay, S., Kocer, B. B., Burns, A., Orr, L., Choi, C., Darekar, D. D., Li, W., Hirschmann, S., Soana, V., Ngah, S. A., Sareh, S., Choubey, A., Margheri, L., Pawar, V. M., Ball, R. J., & 5 others , 22 Sep 2022, In: Nature. 609, 7928, p. 709-717 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
A review of WAAM for steel construction – Manufacturing, material and geometric properties, design, and future directions
Evans, S. I., Wang, J., Qin, J., He, Y., Shepherd, P. & Ding, J., 31 Oct 2022, In: Structures. 44, p. 1506-1522 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review
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Automating Concrete Construction: Sustainable social housing in Colombia
Castro e Costa, E., Shepherd, P., Velasco, R. & Hudson, R., 9 Nov 2022, p. 254. 259 p.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review
Open Access
Datasets
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Dataset for "Multi-objective optimisation of urban courtyard blocks in hot arid zones"
Ibrahim, Y. I. (Creator), Kershaw, T. (Supervisor) & Shepherd, P. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 16 May 2022
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-01137
Dataset
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Dataset for "The Potential for Computational IT Tools in Disaster Relief and Shelter Design"
Kuchai, N. (Creator), Coley, D. (Supervisor), Calabria-Holley, J. (Supervisor), Shepherd, P. (Supervisor) & Copping, A. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 17 Nov 2020
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00712
Dataset
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Dataset for the effective length of columns in multi-storey frames
Webber, A. (Creator), Orr, J. (Creator), Shepherd, P. (Creator) & Crothers, K. (Creator), University of Bath, 12 Aug 2015
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00131
Dataset
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Dataset for "On the optimisation of urban form design, energy consumption and outdoor thermal comfort using a parametric workflow in a hot arid zone"
Ibrahim, Y. (Creator), Kershaw, T. (Supervisor) & Shepherd, P. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 27 May 2021
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-01021
Dataset
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Dataset for "A parametric optimisation study of urban geometry design to assess outdoor thermal comfort."
Ibrahim, Y. (Creator), Kershaw, T. (Supervisor) & Shepherd, P. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 22 Sep 2021
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-01045
Dataset