Projects per year
Personal profile
Research interests
Paul is a Chartered Mathematician, Scientist and Engineer with over 20 years’ experience in the Construction Industry. After gaining a degree in Mathematics and a PhD in Structural Fire Engineering, Paul worked for international engineering consultancy BuroHappold and reached the position of Senior Analytical Consultant. He set-up and led their Complex Geometry and High-End Analysis group known as SMART, developing bespoke computer software to overcome the challenges posed by working with high-profile architects & clients on some iconic buildings.
Now Professor of Computational Design in the Department of Architecture & Civil Engineering at the University of Bath, his research spans a wide range of multi-disciplinary projects - always in close collaboration with industry. The common theme of his research is to use computer simulation to model the performance of buildings. This has historically focused on the shape and structure of a building, reducing embodied carbon problem by improving buildings in the design stage when changes can be implemented easily. It has since broadened to include buildings during their fabrication, using automated manufacturing systems like robots and 3D printers. More recently he has begun to consider buildings already in use, collecting data via sensors to build an understanding of the factors affecting their performance - what is known as a Digital Twin - and explore ways of improving them by adapting their structure, operation and the way people interact with them.
Paul is Co-Director of his faculty’s Digital Manufacturing & Design (dMaDe) Research Centre, sits on the Institution of Structural Engineers’ “Digital Workflows and Computational Design” Panel, and is a passionate advocate for Public Engagement in Research, in which context he regularly presents to audiences of 1000 school pupils at a time, to share insights into how Maths is used by Engineers to solve real world challenges, and to act as a role model for those thinking of pursuing a career in Engineering.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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KTP with Tensys Limited
Shepherd, P. (PI) & Fincham Haines, T. (CoI)
Innovate UK, Innovate UK Business Connect
22/08/23 → 21/02/26
Project: Central government, health and local authorities
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Made Smarter Innovation - People-Led Digitalisation
Newnes, L. (PI), Barzotto, M. (CoI), Battarra, M. (CoI), Brace, C. (CoI), Branicki, L. (CoI), Burke, R. (CoI), Davidson, M. (CoI), Dhokia, V. (CoI), Ehrhardt, B. (CoI), Fai, F. (CoI), Flynn, J. (CoI), Giannikas, V. (CoI), Hintermair, U. (CoI), Kyprianou, A. (CoI), Larkin, C. (CoI), Lattanzio, S. (CoI), Loukaides, E. (CoI), McManus, M. (CoI), Pearce, N. (CoI), Shepherd, P. (CoI), Shokrani Chaharsooghi, A. (CoI), Tomlinson, P. (CoI), Zhang, N. (CoI), Atashi Khoei, A. (Researcher), Atashi Khoei, A. (Researcher), Carey, E. (Researcher), Ehrhardt, B. (Researcher), Garcia Lazaro, A. (Researcher), Kilic Ararat, B. (Researcher) & Lattanzio, S. (Researcher)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
1/09/21 → 28/02/25
Project: Research council
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AKT with SmartViz Ltd Your Ref PO-6126 AKT Grant 205
Shepherd, P. (PI)
Innovate UK, Innovate UK Business Connect
3/01/23 → 31/03/23
Project: Central government, health and local authorities
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Automating Concrete Construction (ACORN)
Shepherd, P. (PI) & Ibell, T. (CoI)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
1/01/19 → 31/03/22
Project: Research council
Research output
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Deposition dynamics and analysis of polyurethane foam structure boundaries for Aerial Additive Manufacturing
Dams, B., Orr, L., Kaya, Y. F., Kocer, B. B., Shepherd, P., Kovac, M. & Ball, R., 22 Jan 2024, In: Virtual and Physical Prototyping. 19, 1, 18 p., e2305213.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile122 Downloads (Pure) -
ENABLERS OF STAKEHOLDER INVOLVEMENT IN THE DIGITALISATION OF THE UK HEALTHCARE SECTOR: AN ACTIVITY THEORY PERSPECTIVE
Hwabamungu, B. & Shepherd, P., 15 Jul 2024, Proceedings of the International Conferences on Big Data Analytics, Data Mining and Computational Intelligence 2024, BigDaCI 2024; Connected Smart Cities 2024, CSC 2024; and e-Health2024, EH 2024 . Abraham, A., Peng, G. C., Isaias, P. & Isaias, P. (eds.). IADIS, p. 181-189 9 p. (Proceedings of the International Conferences on Big Data Analytics, Data Mining and Computational Intelligence 2024, BigDaCI 2024; Connected Smart Cities 2024, CSC 2024; and e-Health 2024, EH 2024).Research output: Chapter or section in a book/report/conference proceeding › Chapter in a published conference proceeding
Open AccessFile8 Downloads (Pure) -
Enhancement layout optimisation of grid structures with stability constraints
He, Y., Shepherd, P. & Wang, J., 31 Aug 2024, In: Structures. 66, 20 p., 106872.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Fresh Properties and Autonomous Deposition of Pseudoplastic Cementitious Mortars for Aerial Additive Manufacturing
Dams, B., Chen, B., Kaya, Y., Orr, L., Kocer, B. B., Shepherd, P., Kovac, M. & Ball, R., 4 Mar 2024, In: IEEE Access. 12, p. 34606 - 34631 26 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Improving the Shelter Design Process via a Shelter Assessment Matrix
Kuchai, N., Albadra, D., Lo, S., Shepherd, P., Paszkiewicz, N., Natarajan, S., Orr, J., Hart, J., Adeyeye, K., Saied, S. & Coley, D., 1 Oct 2024, In: Progress in Disaster Science. 23, 100354.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Citation (SciVal)
Datasets
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Dataset for "Multi-objective optimisation of urban courtyard blocks in hot arid zones"
Ibrahim, Y. I. (Creator), Kershaw, T. (Supervisor) & Shepherd, P. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 16 May 2022
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-01137
Dataset
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Data relating to work concerning the development of a quaternary cementitious system for aerial additive manufacturing
Dams, B. (Creator), Ball, R. (Supervisor) & Shepherd, P. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 27 Nov 2023
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00694
Dataset
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Dataset for "The Potential for Computational IT Tools in Disaster Relief and Shelter Design"
Kuchai, N. (Creator), Coley, D. (Supervisor), Holley, J. (Supervisor), Shepherd, P. (Supervisor) & Copping, A. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 17 Nov 2020
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00712
Dataset
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Data relating to the development of pseudoplastic mortars for aerial additive manufacturing
Dams, B. (Creator), Ball, R. (Supervisor) & Shepherd, P. (Supervisor), University of Bath, 23 Feb 2024
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00693
Dataset
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Dataset for the effective length of columns in multi-storey frames
Webber, A. (Creator), Orr, J. (Creator), Shepherd, P. (Creator) & Crothers, K. (Creator), University of Bath, 12 Aug 2015
DOI: 10.15125/BATH-00131
Dataset
Activities
- 1 Keynote presentation or prestigious invited talk
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9th European Congress on 3D printing & additive manufacturing
Ball, R. (Keynote speaker), Dams, B. (Contributor) & Shepherd, P. (Contributor)
7 Oct 2024 → 8 Oct 2024Activity: Academic conferences and events (excluding conference publications) › Keynote presentation or prestigious invited talk