Projects per year
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Research interests
Dr Matthew Lloyd – Senior Lecturer in Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery
Dr Matthew Lloyd is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Life Sciences at the University of Bath, with a research portfolio spanning chemical biology, enzymology, drug discovery, and cancer research. His work is internationally recognised for advancing the understanding of enzyme mechanisms and their application as therapeutic targets in oncology, metabolic disorders, and infectious diseases.
A central focus of Dr Lloyd’s research is the enzyme alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR), which is a key driver of prostate cancer aggressiveness and is implicated in other malignancies. AMACR is also a promising drug target in tuberculosis. Dr Lloyd’s group employs a multidisciplinary approach, integrating chemical biology, enzyme kinetics, rational drug design, and high-throughput screening to investigate AMACR’s reaction mechanism, develop robust activity assays, and identify selective inhibitors. Recent work has included the structural and mechanistic characterisation of AMACR, the development of new diagnostic assays, and the discovery of novel inhibitor families with potential for translation into clinical applications.
Beyond AMACR, Dr Lloyd’s research explores the metabolism of branched-chain fatty acids, which are relevant to drug metabolism (notably ibuprofen) and metabolic disease. His group’s studies have provided new insights into the biochemical pathways involved in the degradation of dietary and pharmaceutical branched-chain fatty acids, with implications for both human health and drug development.
Dr Lloyd collaborates extensively with colleagues in chemistry, pharmacology, and pharmaceutical sciences, as well as with industry partners, to translate fundamental discoveries into practical applications. His research has contributed to the development of enzyme assays for clinical diagnostics, the design of novel drug delivery systems, and the identification of new therapeutic strategies for cancer and infectious diseases. He is also involved in projects targeting enzymes that use NAD+ as an electrophile, such as tankyrases, and in the development of delivery systems for super-potent drugs.
Dr Lloyd has published around one hundred peer-reviewed articles, and his work has been cited more than 4,000 times, reflecting sustained impact in chemical biology, enzymology, and drug discovery. He is an active member of the Biochemical Society and has served on the editorial board of The Biochemist.
Keywords: Chemical Biology, Enzyme Mechanisms, Drug Discovery, Cancer Research, AMACR, Enzyme Inhibitors, Enzyme Kinetics, High-Throughput Screening, Metabolic Enzymes, Translational Pharmacology, Branched-Chain Fatty Acids, Clinical Diagnostics, Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Dr Lloyd welcomes collaborations with academic and industry partners who share an interest in advancing drug discovery, enzyme mechanisms, and translational biomedical research.
Education/Academic qualification
Doctor of Philosophy, Clavulanic acid biosynthesis, University of Oxford
Sept 1989 → Dec 1992
Award Date: 1 Dec 1992
Bachelor of Science, Biological Chemistry, University of Leicester
Oct 1986 → Jun 1989
Award Date: 1 Jun 1989
External positions
Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology (FRSB), Royal Society of Biology
Jan 2018 → 31 Dec 2021
Editorial Board Member for The Biochemist, Biochemical Society
Sept 2017 → …
Member, Biochemical Society
Jan 1990 → …
Keywords
- QD Chemistry
- chemical biology
- prostate cancer
- tuberculosis
- Enzymes
- Enzyme mechanism
- enzyme assays
- enzyme kinetics
- enzyme inhibitors
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 15 Finished
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AMACR and its role in cancer and tuberculosis
Acharya, R. (PI) & Lloyd, M. (CoI)
1/10/21 → 30/09/25
Project: Other
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Advanced Inhibitors of Tankyrases 1 and 2, Critical Pathways in Cancer
Threadgill, M. (PI), Lloyd, M. (CoI) & Tosh, D. (CoI)
1/10/15 → 30/09/16
Project: UK charity
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AMACR Targeted Drugs for Treating Advance Prostate Cancer
Lloyd, M. (PI), James, T. (CoI), Jevglevskis, M. (CoI), Nathubhai, A. (CoI), Threadgill, M. (CoI) & Woodman, T. (CoI)
1/02/15 → 30/07/18
Project: UK charity
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Advanced Inhibitors of Tankyrases 1 and 2, Critical Pathways in Cancer
Threadgill, M. (PI), Lloyd, M. (CoI), Tosh, D. (CoI) & Nathubhai, A. (Researcher)
1/10/14 → 30/09/15
Project: UK charity
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Refinement of a Polymeric System Delivering CGIs to Prostate Tumours
Threadgill, M. (PI), Lloyd, M. (CoI) & Thompson, A. (CoI)
1/10/14 → 30/09/17
Project: UK charity
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Correction: Molecular basis of acyl-CoA ester recognition by α-methylacyl-CoA racemase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Journal of Biological Chemistry (2025) 301(7), (S0021925825021520), (10.1016/j.jbc.2025.110302))
Mojanaga, O. O., Woodman, T. J., Lloyd, M. D. & Acharya, K. R., 30 Nov 2025, In: The Journal of biological chemistry. 301, 11, 110790.Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › peer-review
Open Access -
Molecular basis of acyl-CoA ester recognition by α-methylacyl-CoA racemase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mojanaga, O. O., Woodman, T. J., Lloyd, M. D. & Acharya, K. R., 31 Jul 2025, In: Journal of Biological Chemistry. 301, 7, p. 110302Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Quantitation and error measurements in dose-response curves
Srinivasan, B. & Lloyd, M., 13 Feb 2025, In: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 68, 3, p. 2052-2056 5 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Editorial › peer-review
Open AccessFile8 Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)274 Downloads (Pure) -
Structural basis for inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis α-methylacyl-CoA racemase by 2-arylthiopropanoyl-CoA inhibitor analogs
Mojanaga, O. O., Woodman, T. J., Lloyd, M. D. & Acharya, K. R., Dec 2025, In: The Journal of biological chemistry. 301, 12, 110848.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access1 Link opens in a new tab Citation (SciVal) -
Dose–Response Curves and the Determination of IC50 and EC50 Values
Srinivasan, B. & Lloyd, M., 24 Oct 2024, In: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 67, 20, p. 17931-17934 4 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review
Open AccessFile50 Link opens in a new tab Citations (SciVal)223 Downloads (Pure)
Activities
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European Society of Applied Biocatalysis webinar February 2025
Mojanaga, O. (Contributor), Woodman, T. (Contributor), Lloyd, M. (Speaker) & Acharya, R. (Contributor)
28 Feb 2025Activity: Academic conferences and events (excluding conference publications) › Other academic event (organisation, presentation, attendance)
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The Chris J. Schofield symposium
Lloyd, M. (Speaker), Acharya, R. (Speaker), Mojanaga, O. (Speaker) & Woodman, T. (Speaker)
14 Jul 2025Activity: Academic conferences and events (excluding conference publications) › Conference presentation / attendance
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Biochemical Society Conference,2012
Sattar, F. A. (Speaker), Darley, D. (Speaker), Politano, F. (Speaker), Woodman, T. (Speaker), Threadgill, M. (Speaker) & Lloyd, M. (Speaker)
1 Jan 2012Activity: Academic conferences and events (excluding conference publications) › Conference presentation / attendance