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Javier Gonzalez

BSc (Hons), MRes, PhD, FHEA, Dr

  • 1 WEST 4.103

Accepting PhD Students

20122022

Research output per year

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Research Output

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Article
2020

Galactose ingested with a high-fat beverage increases postprandial lipemia compared with glucose but not fructose ingestion in healthy men: Milk sugars and postprandial triacylglycerol

Watkins, J., Simpson, A., Betts, J., Thompson, D., Holliday, A., Deighton, K. & Gonzalez, J., 16 Apr 2020, In : Journal of Nutrition. nxaa005.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Glucose control upon waking is unaffected by hourly sleep fragmentation during the night, but is impaired by morning caffeinated coffee: Sleep fragmentation and caffeinated coffee

Smith, H., Hengist, A., Thomas, J., Walhin, J-P., Heath, P., Perkin, O., Chen, Y-C., Gonzalez, J. & Betts, J., 20 May 2020, (Accepted/In press) In : British Journal of Nutrition.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Individualising training in swimming: Evidence for utilising the critical speed and critical stroke rate concepts

Piatrikova, E., Gonzalez, J., Willsmer, N., Sousa, A. & Williams, S., 1 May 2020, In : International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 15, 5, p. 617-624

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File

Lipid metabolism links nutrient-exercise timing to insulin sensitivity in men classified as overweight or obese. Breakfast, exercise and metabolic health

Edinburgh, R., Bradley, H., Abdullah, N-F., Robinson, S., Chrzanowski-Smith, O., Walhin, J-P., Joanisse, S., Manolopoulos, K., Philp, A., Hengist, A., Chabowski, A., Brodsky, F., Koumanov, F., Betts, J., Thompson, D., Wallis, G. & Gonzalez, J., 31 Mar 2020, In : Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 105, 3, p. 1-47 47 p., dgz104.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access

Postexercise glucose–fructose coingestion augments cycling capacity during short-term and overnight recovery from exhaustive exercise, compared with isocaloric glucose: Fructose co-ingestion augments overnight recovery

Gray, E., Green, T., Betts, J. & Gonzalez, J., 1 Jan 2020, In : International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism. 30, 1, p. 54-61 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
25 Downloads (Pure)

The day-to-day reliability of peak fat oxidation and FATMAX: Reliability of peak fat oxidation and FATMAX

Chrzanowski-Smith, O., Edinburgh, R., Thomas, M., Haralabidis, N., Williams, S., Betts, J. & Gonzalez, J., 13 May 2020, (Accepted/In press) In : European Journal of Applied Physiology.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

The physiological responses to maximal eating in men: Physiological responses to maximal eating

Hengist, A., Edinburgh, R., Davies, R., Walhin, J-P., Buniam, J., James, L., Rogers, P. J., Gonzalez, J. & Betts, J., 6 Apr 2020, In : British Journal of Nutrition. p. 1-32

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
33 Downloads (Pure)
2019

Carbohydrate availability as a regulator of energy balance with exercise: Carbohydrates and energy balance

Gonzalez, J., Betts, J. & Thompson, D., 1 Oct 2019, In : Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews. 47, 4, p. 215-222 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

3 Citations (Scopus)

Co-ingestion of whey protein hydrolysate with milk minerals rich in calcium potently stimulates glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion: An RCT in healthy adults

Chen, Y-C., Smith, H., Hengist, A., Chrzanowski-Smith, O., Mikkelsen, U. R., Carroll, H., Betts, J., Thompson, D., Saunders, J. & Gonzalez, J., 17 Sep 2019, In : European Journal of Nutrition. p. 1-14 14 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access

Demarcating exercise intensity domains in freestyle swimming; is there an alternative to incremental step test and beats below HRMAX method?

Piatrikova, E., Sousa, A., Willsmer, N., Gonzalez, J. & Williams, S., 18 Feb 2019, In : Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Dietary Sugars, Exercise and Hepatic Carbohydrate Metabolism: Sugars and liver metabolism

Gonzalez, J. & Betts, J., 1 May 2019, In : Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. 78, 2, p. 246-256 11 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
4 Citations (Scopus)
311 Downloads (Pure)

Pectin-alginate does not further enhance exogenous carbohydrate oxidation in running: Hydrogel and exogenous carbohydrate oxidation

Barber, J., Thomas, J., Narang, B., Hengist, A., Betts, J., Wallis, G. & Gonzalez, J., 18 Dec 2019, (Accepted/In press) In : Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Six weeks of morning fasting causes little adaptation of metabolic or appetite responses to feeding in adults with obesity

Chowdhury, E., Richardson, J. D., Gonzalez, J. T., Tsintzas, K., Thompson, D. & Betts, J. A., 1 May 2019, In : Obesity. 27, 5, p. 813-821 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
1 Citation (Scopus)

Skipping breakfast before exercise creates a more negative 24-h energy balance: A randomized controlled trial in healthy physically active young men.

Edinburgh, R., Hengist, A., Smith, H., Travers, R., Betts, J., Thompson, D., Walhin, J-P., Wallis, G., Hamilton, D. L., Stevenson, E., Tipton, K. D. & Gonzalez, J., 31 Aug 2019, In : Journal of Nutrition. 149, 8, p. 1326-1334 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
3 Citations (Scopus)

Symposium 3: The mechanisms of nutrient interactions: Is exercise best served on an empty stomach?

Wallis, G. & Gonzalez, J., 1 Feb 2019, In : Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. 78, 1, p. 110-117 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
3 Citations (Scopus)
278 Downloads (Pure)

The Energy Cost of Sitting versus Standing Naturally in Man

Betts, J., Smith, H., Johnson-Bonson, D., Ellis, T., Dagnall, J., Hengist, A., Carroll, H., Thompson, D., Gonzalez, J. & Afman, G., 30 Apr 2019, In : Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. 51, 4, p. 726-733 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
3 Citations (Scopus)
36 Downloads (Pure)

The Role of Intermittent Fasting and Meal Timing in Weight Management and Metabolic Health

Templeman, I., Gonzalez, J., Thompson, D. & Betts, J. A., 26 Apr 2019, In : Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. p. 1-12 12 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
4 Citations (Scopus)
302 Downloads (Pure)

Validity and reliability of the 3-minute all-out test in national and international competitive swimmers

Piatrikova, E., Sousa, A., Gonzalez, J. & Williams, S., 31 Oct 2019, In : International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 13, 9, p. 1190-1198 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
1 Citation (Scopus)
23 Downloads (Pure)
2018

Evaluation of a graded exercise test to determine peak fat oxidation in individuals with low cardiorespiratory fitness: Estimating maximal capacity for fat oxidation

Chrzanowski-Smith, O. J., Edinburgh, R. M., Betts, J. A., Stokes, K. A. & Gonzalez, J. T., 1 Dec 2018, In : Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism. 43, 12, p. 1288-1297 10 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
4 Citations (Scopus)
193 Downloads (Pure)

Intermittent fasting, energy balance and associated health outcomes in adults: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Templeman, I., Thompson, D., Gonzalez, J., Walhin, J-P., Reeves, S., Rogers, P., Brunstrom, J., Karagounis, L., Tsintzas, K. & Betts, J., 2 Feb 2018, In : Trials. 19, 1, p. 1-11 11 p., 86.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
89 Downloads (Pure)

Molecular Adaptations of Adipose Tissue to 6 weeks of Morning Fasting vs Daily Breakfast Consumption in Lean and Obese Adults: Extended morning fasting and adipose tissue physiology

Gonzalez, J., Richardson, J., Chowdhury, E., Koumanov, F., Holman, G., Cooper, S., Thompson, D., Tsintzas, K. & Betts, J., 15 Feb 2018, In : Journal of Physiology. 596, 4, p. 609-622 14 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
7 Citations (Scopus)

Post-exercise carbohydrate-energy replacement attenuates insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance the following morning in healthy adults.

Taylor, H., Wu, C-L., Chen, Y-C., Wan, P-G., Gonzalez, J. & Betts, J., 25 Jan 2018, In : Nutrients. 10, 2, 11 p., 123.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
9 Citations (Scopus)
37 Downloads (Pure)

Pre-Exercise Breakfast Ingestion versus Extended Overnight Fasting Increases Postprandial Glucose Flux after Exercise in Healthy Men: Pre-exercise feeding and postprandial glucose flux

Edinburgh, R. M., Hengist, A., Smith, H. A., Travers, R. L., Koumanov, F., Betts, J. A., Thompson, D., Walhin, J-P., Wallis, G. A., Hamilton, D. L., Stevenson, E. J., Tipton, K. D. & Gonzalez, J. T., 1 Nov 2018, In : American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism. 315, 5, p. E1062-E1074 13 p., 00163.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
16 Citations (Scopus)
12 Downloads (Pure)

Restoration of muscle glycogen and functional capacity: Role of post-exercise carbohydrate and protein co-ingestion

Alghannam, A. F., Gonzalez, J. T. & Betts, J. A., 23 Feb 2018, In : Nutrients. 10, 2, 253.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
9 Citations (Scopus)

The effects of hypoxia on hunger perceptions, appetite-related hormone concentrations and energy intake: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Matu, J., Gonzalez, J., Ispoglou, T., Duckworth, L. & Deighton, K., 1 Jun 2018, In : Appetite. 125, p. 98-108 11 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
6 Citations (Scopus)
25 Downloads (Pure)

Using misleading online media articles to teach critical assessment of scientific findings about weight loss: Teaching critical thinking with media articles

Gonzalez, J., 1 Sep 2018, In : Advances in Physiology Education. 42, 3, p. 500-506 7 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
10 Downloads (Pure)

Venous blood provides lower glucagon-like peptide-1 concentrations than arterialized blood in the postprandial but not the fasted state: Consequences of sampling methods

Chen, Y-C., Edinburgh, R., Hengist, A., Smith, H., Walhin, J-P., Betts, J., Thompson, D. & Gonzalez, J., 1 Sep 2018, In : Experimental Physiology. 103, 9, p. 1200-1205 6 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
3 Citations (Scopus)
26 Downloads (Pure)
2017

An additional bolus of rapid-acting insulin to normalise postprandial cardiovascular risk factors following high-carbohydrate high-fat meal in patients with type 1 diabetes: A randomised controlled trial

Campbell, M. D., Walker, M., Ajjan, R. A., Birch, K. M., Gonzalez, J. & West, D. J., 1 Jul 2017, In : Diabetes and Vascular Disease Research. 14, 4, p. 336-344 9 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
3 Citations (Scopus)
31 Downloads (Pure)

Dietary carbohydrates, components of energy balance, and associated health outcomes

Smith, H., Gonzalez, J., Thompson, D. & Betts, J., 5 Oct 2017, In : Nutrition Reviews. 75, 10, p. 783-797

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
6 Citations (Scopus)
104 Downloads (Pure)

Feeding Influences Adipose Tissue Responses to Exercise in Overweight Men

Chen, Y-C., Travers, R. L., Walhin, J-P., Gonzalez, J. T., Koumanov, F., Betts, J. A. & Thompson, D., 1 Jul 2017, In : American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism. 313, 1, p. E84-E93 10 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
16 Citations (Scopus)
163 Downloads (Pure)

Fructose: friend or foe?

Gonzalez, J., 3 Apr 2017, The Conversation.

Research output: Contribution to specialist publication › Article

Open Access

Glucose Plus Fructose Ingestion for Post‐Exercise Recovery—Greater than the Sum of Its Parts?

Gonzalez, J. T., Fuchs, C. J., Betts, J. A. & van Loon, L. J. C., 30 Mar 2017, In : Nutrients. 9, 4, 15 p., 344.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
18 Citations (Scopus)
124 Downloads (Pure)

Neuromuscular changes and the rapid adaptation following a bout of damaging eccentric exercise

Goodall, S., Thomas, K., Barwood, M., Keane, K., Gonzalez, J. T., St Clair Gibson, A. & Howatson, G., Aug 2017, In : Acta Physiologica. 220, 4, p. 486-500

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
18 Citations (Scopus)
122 Downloads (Pure)

Postprandial suppression of appetite is more reproducible at a group than an individual-level: implications for assessing inter-individual variability

Gonzalez, J., Frampton, J. & Deighton, K., 1 Jan 2017, In : Appetite. 108, p. 375-382

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
3 Citations (Scopus)
129 Downloads (Pure)

Prior exercise alters the difference between arterialised and venous glycaemia: implications for blood sampling procedures

Edinburgh, R., Hengist, A., Smith, H., Betts, J., Thompson, D., Walhin, J-P. & Gonzalez, J., 28 May 2017, In : British Journal of Nutrition. 117, 10, p. 1414-1421 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
11 Citations (Scopus)
89 Downloads (Pure)
2016

Carbohydrate counting at meal time followed by a small secondary postprandial bolus injection at 3 hours prevents late hyperglycemia, without hypoglycemia, after a high-carbohydrate, high-fat meal in type 1 diabetes

Campbell, M. D., Walker, M., King, D., Gonzalez, J. T., Allerton, D., Stevenson, E. J., Shaw, J. A. & West, D. J., 1 Sep 2016, In : Diabetes Care. 39, 9, p. e141-e142

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
8 Citations (Scopus)
124 Downloads (Pure)

Co-ingestion of whey protein with a carbohydrate-rich breakfast boes not affect glycemia, insulinemia or subjective appetite following a subsequent meal in healthy males

Allerton, D. M., Campbell, M. D., Gonzalez, J. T., Rumbold, P. L. S., West, D. J. & Stevenson, E. J., 25 Feb 2016, In : Nutrients. 8, 3, 116.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
10 Citations (Scopus)
141 Downloads (Pure)

Exercise strategies to protect against the impact of short-term reduced physical activity on muscle function and markers of health in older men: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Perkin, O. J., Travers, R. L., Gonzalez, J. T., Turner, J. E., Gillison, F., Wilson, C., McGuigan, P. M., Thompson, D. & Stokes, K. A., 2 Aug 2016, In : Trials. 17, 1, 381.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
3 Citations (Scopus)
152 Downloads (Pure)

Is breakfast the most important meal of the day?

Betts, J. A., Chowdhury, E. A., Gonzalez, J. T., Richardson, J. D., Tsintzas, K. & Thompson, D., Nov 2016, In : Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. 75, 4, p. 464-474

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
25 Citations (Scopus)
312 Downloads (Pure)

Liver glycogen metabolism during and after prolonged endurance-type exercise: hepatic glycogen and endurance exercise

Gonzalez, J. T., Fuchs, C. J., Betts, J. A. & van Loon, L. J. C., 1 Sep 2016, In : American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism. 311, 3, p. E543-E553

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
39 Citations (Scopus)
204 Downloads (Pure)

Re. "Effect of breakfast omission on subjective appetite, metabolism, acylated ghrelin and GLP-1(7-36) during rest and exercise" Constrained to morning?

Gonzalez, J. T., Feb 2016, In : Nutrition. 32, 2, p. 287-288

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Sucrose ingestion after exhaustive exercise accelerates liver, but not muscle glycogen repletion when compared to glucose ingestion in trained athletes

Fuchs, C., Gonzalez, J., Beelen, M., Cermak, N., Smith, F., Thelwall, P., Taylor, R., Trenell, M., Stevenson, E. & van Loon, L. J. C., 1 Jun 2016, In : Journal of Applied Physiology. 120, 11, p. 1328-1334 7 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
18 Citations (Scopus)
234 Downloads (Pure)

Test-meal palatability is associated with overconsumption but better represents preceding changes in appetite in non-obese males

Deighton, K., Frampton, J. & Gonzalez, J., Sep 2016, In : British Journal of Nutrition. 116, 5, p. 935-943

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
10 Citations (Scopus)
116 Downloads (Pure)
2015

Alterations in whole-body insulin sensitivity resulting from repeated eccentric exercise of a single muscle group: a pilot investigation

Gonzalez, J., Barwood, M., Goodall, S., Thomas, K. & Howatson, G., Aug 2015, In : International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism. 25, 4, p. 405-410

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
5 Citations (Scopus)
115 Downloads (Pure)

Calcium ingestion suppresses appetite and produces acute overcompensation of energy intake independent of protein in healthy adults

Gonzalez, J., Green, B. P., Brown, M. A., Rumbold, P. L. S., Turner, L. A. & Stevenson, E. J., 1 Mar 2015, In : Journal of Nutrition. 145, 3, p. 476-482 7 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
10 Citations (Scopus)
15 Downloads (Pure)

Comparison of appetite responses to high– and low–glycemic index postexercise meals under matched insulinemia and fiber in type 1 diabetes

Campbell, M. D., Gonzalez, J. T., Rumbold, P. L. S., Walker, M., Shaw, J. A., Stevenson, E. J. & West, D. J., Mar 2015, In : The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 101, 3, p. 478-486

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
7 Citations (Scopus)
123 Downloads (Pure)

Ingestion of glucose or sucrose prevents liver but not muscle glycogen depletion during prolonged endurance-type exercise in trained cyclists

Gonzalez, J. T., Fuchs, C. J., Smith, F. E., Thelwall, P. E., Taylor, R., Stevenson, E. J., Trenell, M. I., Cermak, N. M. & van Loon, L. J. C., 15 Dec 2015, In : American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism. 309, 12, p. E1032-E1039 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
31 Citations (Scopus)
194 Downloads (Pure)

Insulin therapy and dietary adjustments to normalize glycemia and prevent nocturnal hypoglycemia after evening exercise in type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.

Campbell, M. D., Walker, M., Bracken, R. M., Turner, D., Stevenson, E. J., Gonzalez, J., Shaw, J. A. & West, D., 12 May 2015, In : BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care. 3, 1, p. 1 - 8 8 p., e000085.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
44 Citations (Scopus)
71 Downloads (Pure)

The inflammation, vascular repair and injury responses to exercise in fit males with and without Type 1 diabetes: an observational study

West, D. J., Campbell, M. D., Gonzalez, J. T., Walker, M., Stevenson, E. J., Ahmed, F. W., Wijaya, S., Shaw, J. A. & Weaver, J. U., 5 Jun 2015, In : Cardiovascular Diabetology. 14, 1, p. 71

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
7 Citations (Scopus)
128 Downloads (Pure)
2014

Agreement between fingertip-capillary and antecubital-venous appetite-related peptides

Green, B. P., Gonzalez, J. T., Thomas, K., Stevenson, E. & Rumbold, P. L. S., Dec 2014, In : Endocrine Connections. 3, 4, p. 233-242 10 p.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article

Open Access
File
141 Citations (Scopus)
112 Downloads (Pure)